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Welcome to Alabama Genealogy Trails 
Autauga County AL


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Autauga County
was established on November 21, 1818 by an act of Alabama Territorial Legislature (one year before Alabama was admitted as a State). As established, the county included present-day Autauga County, as well as Elmore County and Chilton County. At the time, Autauga (aka, Tawasa) Indians lived here, primarily in a village named Atagi (meaning "pure water") situated on the banks of a creek by the same name (called "Pearl Water Creek" by settlers). Autaugas were members of the Alibamu tribe. They sent many warriors to resist Andrew Jackson's invasion in the Creek War. This county was part of the territory ceded by the Creeks in the Treaty of Fort Jackson in 1814. The first county seat was at Jackson's Mill, but the court only met there long enough to select a permanent seat at Washington, built on the former site of Atagi in the southeast corner of the county. In 1830 the county seat was moved to a more central location at Kingston and the town of Washington dwindled until it was completely deserted in the late 1830s.

Daniel Pratt arrived in Autauga County in 1833 and founded the new town of Prattville, north of Atagi on the fall line of Autauga Creek.

County Seat - Prattville


His cotton gin factory quickly became the largest manufacturer of gins in the world and the first major industry in Alabama. It was at his factory, and with his financial backing, that the Prattville Dragoons, a fighting unit for the Confederacy was organized in anticipation of Civil War. Other units formed in Autauga County included the Autauga Rifles (Autaugaville), The John Steele Guards (western Autauga Co.) and the Varina Rifles (northern Autauga Co.). None of the fighting of the Civil War reached Autauga County and Pratt was able to secure payment of debts from Northern accounts soon after the war, lessening the disabling effects of the Reconstruction period in the county.

Charles Atwood, a former slave belonging to Daniel Pratt bought a house in the center of Prattville immediately after emancipation and was one of the founding investors in Pratt's South and North Railroad.

In 1866 and 1868, Elmore and Chilton counties were split off from Autauga County, and the county seat was moved to the population center of Prattville, where a new courthouse was completed by local builder George L. Smith in 1870. In 1906, a new and larger courthouse was erected in a modified Richardsonian Romanesque style a block north of the older one. The building was designed by Bruce Architectural Co. of Birmingham and built by Dobson & Bynum of Montgomery.

CITIES & TOWNS

Autaugaville -- Millbrook -- Prattville

ONLINE DATA

Biographies

Births

Churches

Cemeteries

Census

Deaths

History

Marriages

Military

News Articles

Post Offices

Obituaries

Pioneer Families

Schools

Slavery Items

Surnames

     

Wills & Probates

Website Updates:
May 2013: History of Autauga - by Smith and DeLand 1888
April 2013: Bio: WALDEN
Feb 2013: 1880 Mortality Schedule - District 3 - Transcribed by Susan Wysocki; 1880 Mortality Schedule - District 4 - Transcribed by Jan Grant
Vietnam War Casualties - Transcribed by Mary Kay Krogman; WW2 Honor List of Dead and Missing Army & Army Air Force Personel from Alabama 1946 - Transcribed by Peggy Thompson
Jan 2013: Death News: ALEXANDER, DICKINSON, GOLSON, MONCRIEF, ROBINSON,  RUSH, PROCTOR, ROY, THOMPSON - transcribed by FOFG mz; Death Records of State Convicts 1910-1914 - transcribed by Dawn Conway; Wills of LEWIS JONES, MARGARETT WANE - transcribed by Janice Brazil; Wills of THOMAS L. HUTTON, F. H. ARMSTRONG - transcribed by Jeanne Kalkwarf;
Will of Elizabeth Forth - transcribed by Autumn Kristovich
Nov 2012: 1907 Confederate Census
Oct 2012: 1883 Pensioners
Sept 2012: Death: NUNN, HUNT; Industrial news
Aug 2012: WWI Gold Stars
July 2012: List of Churches, post offices, and schools
Jan. 2012: News: Slavery-Related News: SANCHO/POLLARD
Sept. 2010: DERAMUS CEMETERY RECORDS; HERMAN CEMETERY RECORDS; JACKSON CEMETERY RECORDS;
Aug. 2009: STEPHENS Obit & Tombstone Photo
May 2009: MARRIAGE Announcements; BROWN Death Notice;
Mar. 2009: COUNTY History
Feb. 2009: THOMAS - REVOLUTIONARY Soldier
Jan. 2009: REVOLUTIONARY Soldiers
Dec. 2008: CEMETERY Index
Oct. 2008: LIVINGSTON, WADSWORTH biography
Sept. 2008: Death Records 1909-1912

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Alabama State Site

 Surrounding Counties
Elmore - (east)
Chilton - (north)
Montgomery - southeast
Lowndes - (south)
Dallas - (west)

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