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Church of the Advent

Transcribed by C. Anthony from various sections of Church of the Advent, Its History and Traditions, Mittie Owen McDavid, 1943


The fathers of the new industrial town of Birmingham, Alabama, built well; for, along with material interests and civic pride they retained a balance of spiritual values. 

As Major Barker in 1871 laid out his wide avenues and streets in perfect design, Col. Powell and his directores marked in the plan the corner sites designated for churches of five denominations, via: Episcopal, Presbyterian, Methocist, Baptist, and Roman Catholic.

Major Willis J. Milner, an officer of the Elyton Land Co., accompanied by Major William P. Barker, the Companys engineer, the Rev. James H. Fitts, Rector of St. Johns, Elyton, selected the lot for the Episcopal church.

One year later the deed was filed:

DEED
ELYTON LAND CO.
TO
THE PROTESTANT EPISCOPAL CHURCH
In The Diocese of Alabama
The State of Alabama, County of Jefferson

Known all men by these presents that the Elyton Land Company, a corporation incorporated under teh General Laws of the State of Alabama by its President, James R. Powell, who is duly authorized to execute this deed and affix thereto the Common Seal of said corporation, for and in consideration of the sum of five dollars to said Company paid by the said Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Alabama, the receipt whereof is herby acknowledged, as well as for the further consideration hereinafter set forth, does, by these presents, grant, bargain, sell and convey unto the said Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Alabama, six certain lots or parcels of land situated in the town of Birmingham in said county and state, and knows and designated in the plan of said town, as lots number one hundred and one (101), one hundred and two (102), one hundred and three (103), and one hundred and four (104) on the south sied of Sixth Avenue North; and lots number eleven (11) and twelve (12) on the East side of Twentieth Street, together forming a parallelogram fronting (200) two hundred feet on said Sixth Avenue, and running back on said Twentieth Street one hundred and ninety feet (190) to an alley; to have and to hold the above described and granted lots of land with all the appurtenances thereunto appertaining unto the said Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Alabama, and its assigns forever, for the purpose of establishing and maintaining said church, with Rectory, and school house in the said town of Birmingham and with the express provision and understanding that in case of the sale of the lots above described and granted, that the proceeds thereof shall be devoted to the purpose aforesaid. And the Elyton Land Company does covenant and agree with the said Protestant Episcopal Church and its assignme that the said Elyton Land Company is lawfully seized of the above granted premises, and has a good right to sell and convey the same to the said Protestant Episcopal Church, that said premises are free from all incumbrances, and that the said Elyton Land Company will forever warrant and defend the title to the said premises to the said Protestant Episcopal Church in the Diocese of Alabama and its assigns forever against the lawful demands or claims of all persons whatsoever.

In testimony whereof the said Elyton Land Company has hereunto set its signature and affixed the Common Seal of said corporation by its President, the said  James R. Powell, this the 27th day of February, 1872.

J. R. POWELL,
President.

Signed, sealed and
delivered in the
presence of
   W. J. Milner {
   Geo. J. Cox  {
The State of Alabama, Jefferson County.
   I, W. W. Moore, an acting Justice of the Peace in and for said county, hereby certify that W. J. Milner, a subscribing witness to the foregoing conveyance, known to me, appeared before me this day, and being sworn, stated that J. R. Powell, President of "Elyton Land Company," the grantor in the conveyance voluntarily executed the same in his presence and in the presence of the other subscribing witness on the day of the same bears date; that he attested the same in the presence of the grantor and the other witness, and that such other witness subscribed his name as a witness in his presence.
     Given under my hand this 27th day of February, 1872.

W. W. MOORE,
Justice of the Peace.

     Filed for record in my office on the 29th day of March, 1872, and on the same day duly recorded in Deed Book Volume 17, Pages 506 and 507.

JOHN C. MORROW,
Judge of Probate.

Rev. Philip Augustus Fitts, D. D.
Born April 19th, 1839, in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, the son of Judge John Fitts and Virginia Wilmonia Aylett. 

On April 10th, 1861, he was married to Sophia Holland Cochrane, member of an old and cultured family of Tuscaloosa, daughter of the well-known attorney, William Cochrane, and Sophia L. (Perkins) Cochrane. In the fall of 1861, Mr. Fitts was confirmed in the Episcopal faith.

In October, 1870, he was sent to take charge of St. John's mission, at Elyton, Jefferson County, Alabama, now in Birmingham.

On April 6th , 1871, the Sunday before Easter, the Rev. Mr. Fitts was ordained to Priesthood at St. John's Church in Montgomery, by Bishop Wilmer.  He was returned by the Bishop to St. John's at Elyton, 1871 through 1872 as Missionary Rector, his district including the congregation in the mineral village of Irondale, and another which he organized in the new industrial town of Birmingham. This church was name the "Church of the Advent," and when it was admitted into union with the Diocese in 1873, he became its first Rector, and remained until October 1875, when he resigned to take charge at Trinity Church, Clarksville, Tennessee.
Rev. Aaron Kinney Hall
The Rev. Aaron Kinney Hall was born at Portsmouth, Ohio, May 1st, 1845, the son of William Hall and Margaret Kinney.

He was called to the Church of the Advent, Birmingham, Alabama, as Deacon in charge from 1876 until October, 1877, when he was transferred to St. James, Livingston, and St. Albans, Gainesville, Alabama.
Rev. James Alexander Vanhoose
The Rev. James Alexander Vanhoose was born in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, May 15th, 1852; the son of James M. Vanhoose, and Susan Alexander, she of Campbell Court House, Virginia.

Accordng to the report of Bishop Wilmer of May 10th, 1876: "The Rev. James A. Vanhoose (Deacon) has been assigned to duty at the Church of the Advent, Birmingham; St. Paul's Church, Decatur, Athens and Trinity Stations." May 11, 1876 Mr. Vanhoose is also listed as Rector of St. John's Church, Elyton.

He served three terms as Deacon of the Church of the Advent, three different intervals when the church was without a Rector, and assisted in the founding of nearly every mission in the Birmingham area. He was the founder of St. Mark's mission, church and school for Negroes in Birmingham. He was also an organizer of Sunday Schools and later became Mayor of Birmingham in 1894.
Rev. Charles Morris
The Rev. Charles Morris was born in Lynchburg, Virginia, June 1st, 1848, the son of Dr. Sylvanus Morris, a prominent physician of Lynchburg, and Page Waller. His maternal grandfather, Col. Waller, lived in old Williamsburg.

He was ordered Deacon June 23, 1876, by Bishop Francis McNeece Whittle, of Virginia. Soon after this he was married to Mrs. Southgate Lea, of Lynchburg, who was Susan Withers Lemon.

Early in 1878, he was sent to the Church of the Advent, Birmingham, Alabama, where he served nearly one year.


 

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