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Jefferson County Alabama Genealogy Trails
A part of the Genealogy Trails History Group |
Jefferson County Awards of
Distinguished Service Cross
Second highest military
award
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US Army First Awarded in
1918 |
US Navy First Awarded in
1917 |
US Air Force First
Awarded in 1962 Last Awarded 2006 |
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+
Indicates Posthumous Award |
| +Mearl C.
Alexander (Army serial
No. 100241), corporal, Headquarters Company, 5th Regiment,
United States Marine Corps. Killed in action at Chateau
Thierry, France, June 6, 1918, he gave the supreme proof of
that extraordinary heroism which will serve as an example of
hitherto untried troops. Emergency address: Mrs. Anna S. Bean,
sister, 27 Ellsworth Avenue, Sharon, Pa. Residence at
enlistment: Birmingham, Ala.
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| William T.
Badham, second
lieutenant, Air Service, observer, 91st Aero Squadron. For
extraordinary heroism in action near Muzancy, France, October
23, 1918. This officer gave proof of exceptional bravery while
on a photographic mission 25 kilometers within the enemy
lines. His plane was attacked by a formation of 30 enemy
aircraft; by skillful work with his machine gun he
successfully repelled the attack and destroyed two German
planes. At the same time he manipulated his camera and
obtained photographs of great military value. Residence at
appointment: 1221 Whittaker Street, Birmingham,
Ala.
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| Bernard H.
Bolt, private,
Company K, 28th Infantry. He was a member of a patrol
consisting of an officer and four men, who with great daring
entered a dangerous portion of the enemy trenches, where they
surrounded a party nearly double their own strength, captured
a greater number than themselves, drove off an enemy rescuing
party, and made their way back to our lines with four
prisoners, from whom valuable information was obtained. He
died from wounds received in this expedition. Emergency
address: Carl Bolt, father, 916 Seneca Street, South
Bethlehem, Pa. Residence at enlistment: 1816 Fifth Avenue,
Birmingham, Ala.
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| Lloyd G.
Bowers, first
lieutenant, 3d Balloon Squadron, Air Service. For repeated
acts of extraordinary heroism in action near Gironville and
Chatel Chehery, France, August 14-29, and October 27, 1918. On
August 14 this officer's balloon was attacked by four enemy
chase machines, and though urged to jump he remained at is
post and secured information of great value. On August 20 he
was attacked by enemy planes using incendiary bullets, but
would not leave his post before his balloon caught fire; he
insisted at once upon reascending, although he knew that the
enemy was constantly patrolling the air. On October 27, near
Chatel Chehery, while regulating artillery fire, he was
attacked by several enemy planes, and his balloon was
perforated by incendiatry bullets. He remained in the air
and carried out his observation. His extreme courage and
devotion to duty furnished a splendid example to the officers
and men of his command. Residence at appointment: 1140 South
Thirteenth Street, Birmingham, Ala.
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| Walter K.
Chiles (Army serial
No. 154525), sergeant, Company B, 1st Engineers, 1st Division.
For extraordinary heroism in action near Soissons, France,
July 20, 1918. Sergt. Chiles displayed exceptional courage,
after being wounded, by remaining in command at his position
under intense bombardment until he received a second severe
wound. Residence at enlistment: 1219 Avenue H, Ensley,
Ala.
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| Will Clincy, private, first
class, Company F, 366th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in
action near Frapelle, France, September 4, 1918. He showed
exceptional bravery during and enemy raid. His teammate on an
automatic rifle having been mortally wounded, and although he
was himself severely wounded, he continued to serve his weapon
alone until the raid was driven back. Residence at enlistment:
2616 Sixth Avenue, Birmingham, Ala.
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| John E.
Douglas, first lieutenant, 142d Infantry. For
extraordinary heroism in action near St. Etienne, France,
October 8, 1918. Lieut. Douglas was a member of a patrol
consisting of himself, another officer, and three soldiers,
wich came under fire from an enemy maching-gun nest. Leading
the patrol forward by short rushes to within a short distance
of the enemy position, he had his companions take cover, while
he continued on alone in full view of the enemy, and by
accurate fire from an automatic rifle at a range of 40 yards
silenced the nest, capturing 20 men and 4 machine guns.
Residence at appointment: Seventh Avenue, Bessemer,
Ala. |
| Robert M.
Goodall, second
lieutenant, 321st Machine Gun Battalion. For extraordinary
heroism in action at Belair Farm, near Pont-A-Mousson, France,
September 12, 1918. When our forces were attacked on the right
flank at Belair Farm, Lieut. Goodall defended this flank alone
with his pistol, preventing the enemy from coming up the
trenches until the Infantry could form to resist the attack.
Throughout a very trying and critical time this officer
displayed utter disregard of personal danger, and by his
remarkable personal bravery inspired confidence among his own
men and cooperating troops. Residence at appointment: Glen
Iris Park, Birmingham, Ala. |
| Varner Hall, sergeant, Company
D, 167th Infantry, 42d Division. On March 4, 1918, he
conducted himself with marked bravery as a member of a patrol
of 5 men, which, encountering an enemy patrol of 11 men,
attacked vigorously, routed the enemy patrol, and took 2
prisoners. Residence at enlistment: Birmingham,
Ala.
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| Courtney S.
Henley, captain,
Company M, 327th Infantry, 82d Division. For extraordinary
heroism in action north of the Sommerance-St. Juvin road on
October 11, 1918. Capt. Henley led a party of three enlisted
men in an attack on an enemy machine-gun position, which was
doing considerable damage to our forces. Under intense hostile
fire his attack drove the enemy gunners from the machine-gun
nest. Residence at appointment: 901 South Nineteenth Street,
Birmingham, Ala.
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| John B. Hutto
(Army serial No. 98617), sergeant, Headquarters Company, 167th
Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action near Beuvardes,
France, July 29, 1918. Sergt. Hutto voluntarily left is
37-millimeter-gun section, which was attached to the reserve
battalion, in order to accompany another section into action
against the enemy machine-gun nests, which were sweeping our
lines with heavy fire. When his platoon commander was wounded
shortly afterwards he with another soldier made his way under
heavy shell and machine-gun fire to where the officer lay, and
after administering first aid carried him to a place of
safety. Residence at enlistment: 2312 Bessemer Boulevard,
Birmingham, Ala. |
| Mortimer H. Jordan, captain,
167th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action near
Souain, France, July 15, 1918. Seeing a private of his company
wounded by shell fire, Capt. Jordan left his shelter and
rushed to the aid of the wounded man. After
administering first aid he carried him through the
terrible bombardment a distance of 150 yards to a place of
safety. Emergency address: Mrs. Mortimer H. Jordan, wife, 1449
Milner Crescent, Birmingham, Ala. Residence at appointment:
1449 Milner Crescent, Birmingham, Ala.
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| Walter Rolls Lawson, captain,
Air Service, observer, 91st Aero Squadron. For repeated acts
of extraordinary heroism in action near St. Mihiel, France,
July 30 and September 13, 1918. This officer showed rare
courage on a reconnnoissance far over the enemy lines when he
continued on his mission after being seriously wouded by
antiaircraft fire. On September 13, although he was still
convalescing from his wound, he volunteered for a particularly
dangerous mission requiring a flight of 75 kilometers within
the enemy lines. Because of weather conditions he was forced
to fly at a dangerously low altitude and was repeatedly fired
on by antiaircraft and machine guns. He successfully
accomplished his mission and returned with important
information. Residence at appointment: 7729 First Street, East
Lake, Birmingham, Ala.
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| +Arthur
Mitchell, sergeant,
Machine Gun Company, 30th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism
in action near Mezy, France, July 15, 1918. After his gun had
been destroyed by shell fire Sergt. Mitchell led his men
through the enemy lines to our own. He braved the extreme
shelling and machine-gunn fire by going to the aid of the
wounded, and while withdrawing covered the retreat,
effectively holding off the enemy. He was killed in action
shortly afterwards. Emergency address: Mrs. A. L. Mitchell,
wife, Sylacusa, Ala. Residence at enlistment: 1826 Third
Avenue, Bessemer, Ala.
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| Ravec Norris, major, 167th
Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action near
Landres-et-St. Georges, France, October 14-16, 1918. During
the attack on the Cote-de-Chatilion. Maj. Norris eprsonally
led his battalion through the intense artillery and
machine-gun fire. Although the attack led through a dense
forest, he maneuvered his battalion with such success that
unison was maintained at all times between the units of his
command and with the units on the right and left flanks, and a
successful attack made upon position considered almost
impregnable. He was wounded during this attack. Residence at
appointment: Birmingham, Ala.
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| Mitchell J.
Seale (Army serial
No. 98756), sergeant, Company K, 167th Infantry, 42d Division.
For extraordinary heroism in action northeast of
Chateau-Thierry, France, July 26-27, 1918. Although seriously
wounded during the advance near Croiz Rouge Farm, he
nevertheless continued in the attack under heavy enemy fire
from artillery and machine guns, thereby setting to the men of
his command an example of exceptional bravery and devotion to
duty. Residence at enlistment: Birmingham,
Ala.
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| Francis S.
Sutherland, deceased,
corporal, Company I, 321st Infantry. For extraordinary heroism
in action in the St. Die sector, France, October 9, 1918.
During a heavy bombardment he maintained liasion between his
combat group and his company commander, crossing completely
unprotected ground under terrific barrage, and supplying his
group at the same time with much-needed ammunition. Emergency
address: Mrs. Ada Sutherland, mother, 3500 Avenue D, Ensley,
Ala. Residence at enlistment: 3500 Avenue D, Ensley,
Ala.
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| Homer Whited, corporal, Company
D, 167th Infantry, 42d Division. He was a member of a patrol
of 5 men, which on March 4, 1918, near Ancerviller, France,
encountered an enemy patrol of 11 men, which it attacked and
routed, taking 2 prisoners. Residence at enlistment: 1430
Dartmouth Avenue, Bessemer,
Ala.
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Transcribed by C. Anthony

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