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CRAIGHEAD
COUNTY BIOGRAPHIES
Arkansas
Genealogy Trails
ANDERSON, James C.
BLACKFORD, John A.
CARAWAY, Hattie Wyatt
CARAWAY, Thaddeus H.
CATE, William Henderson
RITTER, Rev. Frank
JAMES
C. ANDERSON
Source: The Goodspeed
Biographical and Historical Memoirs of Northeast
Arkansas, 1889, The Goodspeed Publishing Company,
Chicago, p. 317.
James C. Anderson, an
influential farmer of Craighead County, is a native of
Bedford County, Tennessee. The paternal grandfather,
Isaac Anderson, was a native of Virginia and married
Elizabeth Hunter from Maryland. They settled in Tennessee
and here Richard Anderson, the father of James C. was
born. He grew to manhood in that State, and married
Martha Campbell, also born and reared there. There are
now four survivors of their family of nine children.
Richard Anderson served creditably as a captain in the
late war, and was esteemed by all as a good soldier and a
worthy citizen. He was an active member of the I.O.O.F.
James C. also served in the late war as a lieutenant, and
participated in a number of engagements, among them New
Madrid and Island No. 10. He has now a large farm of 400
acres, much of which is excellent land, and under
cultivation. His farm is well stocked with horses, mules
and cattle. He was united in marriage with Susan Nance, a
native of Tennessee, and after her death was again
married, this time selecting Martha Jackson, who was born
and raised in Alabama. She came to Arkansas in 1870 with
her father, who is a prominent citizen and postmaster at
Bono. Eight children have been born to this union. Mr.
Anderson is a member of the Masonic order and of the
I.O.O.F., and has occupied official chairs in both of
these orders. He and his wife are members of the
Methodist Church.
JOHN A. BLACKFORD
Blackford,
John A., Jonesboro,
Ark.—Was a charter member of the first local (Farmers Union) organized in Craighead County, in
February, 1903. In April of the same year, the Craighead County Union was
formed, and he was elected Conductor, serving one year, when he was elected
Vice-President, and a year later was elected a member of the County Executive
Committee, and is still a member. In April, 1904, the Arkansas State Union was organized, and he was elected
Conductor of the State organization. He is a strong and tireless worker for the
Union, and is always ready to serve it at any time. Has been Conductor of
National Union. (Source: History and Times of the Farmers Union, 1909; transcribed by Tina Easley.)
HATTIE
WYATT CARAWAY
(1878—1950)
Senate Years
of Service: 1931-1945
Party: Democrat
Source: Biographical
Directory of the United States Congress, 1771-present.
Hattie Wyatt CARAWAY, (wife of Thaddeus
Horatius Caraway), a Senator from Arkansas; born in
Bakerville, Humphreys County, Tenn., February 1, 1878;
attended the public schools and graduated from Dickson
(Tenn.) Normal College in 1896; thereafter located in
Jonesboro, Ark.; appointed as a Democrat on November 13,
1931, and subsequently elected on January 12, 1932, to
the United States Senate to fill the vacancy caused by
the death of her husband, Thaddeus H. Caraway; reelected
in 1932 and 1938 and served from November 13, 1931, to
January 2, 1945; unsuccessful candidate for renomination
in 1944; first woman elected to the United States Senate;
chairwoman, Committee on Enrolled Bills (Seventy-third
through Seventy-eighth Congresses); member of the United
States Employees’ Compensation Commission 1945-1946;
member of the Employees’ Compensation Appeals Board
from July 1946 until her death in Falls Church, Va.,
December 21, 1950; interment in West Lawn Cemetery,
Jonesboro, Ark.
THADDEUS
HORATIUS CARAWAY
(1871—1931)
Senate Years
of Service: 1921-1931
Party: Democrat
Source: Biographical
Directory of the United States Congress, 1771-present.
Thaddeus Horatius CARAWAY, (husband of
Hattie Wyatt Caraway), a Representative and a Senator
from Arkansas; born on a farm near Springhill, Stoddard
County, Mo., October 17, 1871; attended the common
schools; moved to Arkansas in 1883 with his parents, who
settled in Clay County; graduated from Dickson (Tenn.)
College in 1896; taught in country schools 1896-1899;
studied law; admitted to the bar in 1900 and commenced
practice in Osceola, Ark.; moved to Lake City, Craighead
County, Ark., in 1900 and to Jonesboro, Ark., in 1901,
and continued the practice of law; prosecuting attorney
for the second judicial circuit of Arkansas 1908-1912;
elected as a Democrat to the Sixty-third and to the three
succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1913-March 3, 1921); did
not seek renomination, having become a candidate for
Senator; elected as a Democrat to the United States
Senate in 1920; reelected in 1926 and served from March
4, 1921, until his death, due to a blood clot in the
coronary artery, in Little Rock, Ark., November 6, 1931;
lay in state in Arkansas state capital in Little Rock,
November 8, 1931; interment in Woodlawn (formerly West
Lawn) Cemetery, Jonesboro, Ark.
WILLIAM
HENDERSON CATE
1839-1899
Source: Biographical Directory of the
United States Congress, 1771-Present
William Henderson Cate, a
Representative from Arkansas; born near Murfreesboro,
Rutherford County, Tenn., November 11, 1839; attended the
common schools, and an academy at Abingdon, Va.; was
graduated from the University of Tennessee at Knoxville
in 1857; taught school in the south and west; served in
the Confederate Army during the Civil War and was
promoted to captain; moved to Jonesboro, Craighead
County, Ark., in 1865; studied law; was admitted to the
Arkansas bar in 1866 and commenced practice in Jonesboro;
member of the Arkansas house of representatives 1871-1873
and during the extra session of 1874; elected prosecuting
attorney in 1878; was appointed and subsequently elected
judge of the second judicial circuit of Arkansas in 1884;
organized the Bank of Jonesboro in 1887; presented
credentials as a Democratic Member-elect to the
Fifty-first Congress and served from March 4, 1889, to
March 5, 1890, when he was succeeded by Lewis P.
Featherstone, who contested the election; elected to the
Fifty-second Congress (March 4, 1891-March 3, 1893);
declined to be a candidate for renomination in 1892 to
the Fifty-third Congress; resumed the practice of law in
Jonesboro, Ark.; died while on a visit in Toledo, Ohio,
August 23, 1899; interment in the City Cemetery,
Jonesboro, Ark.
REV. FRANK RITTER
Source: Soliphone, May 16, 1902; contributed by Tina Easley
A SKETCH OF HIS LIFE AS PREPARED BY HIMSELF
Note: Many of our readers were
personally acquainted with Rev. Frank Ritter, who died a short time ago
at his home in Jonesboro and will be interested in the sketch of his
life written by himself. The sketch was furnished by Rev. M. M.
Smith two years before the death of the subject. In the last
issue of the Arkansas Methodist, Bro. Smith publishes an obituary of
his deceased brother, using the sketch, which is as follows:
I was born to Lewis and Elizabeth
Coltrain Ritter at Sparta in Edgecomb County, North Carolina May 15,
1847. My mother died when I was about two years old. My
father moved to St. Francis County, Arkansas in 1857 and from there to
Sevier (now Little River) County in 1859. I was led to conversion
by reading my mother's Bible in 1866 and joined the M. E. Church, South
in Taylor's Creek Circuit, in St. Francis County, Arkansas in 1870
under the ministry of Rev. J. W. Walkup. I was licensed to preach
in 1874 and admitted on trial in the White River Conference. I
passed my annual examinations on time, and was ordained deacon in 1876
and elder in 1877. I traveled (or served) Richards Mission in
1875; Laconia Circuit '76; Prairie Circuit '77-'78; Forrest City
Circuit, '70, '80, '81; Pocahontas Station, '82; Clarendon and Brinkley
'83; Newport '84, '85; Helena District '86, '87, '88, '89; Clarendon
and Brinkey '90; Clarendon '91; Newport Station '92, '93, and Jonesboro
District '94-97. I asked to be superannuated at the close of
1897. I maintained that relation in '98 and 99, and 1900. I
never served a charge that I felt competent to serve, and hence, I
never had an easy place or one that I sought.
I was married to Miss Willie B.
Meeks of Clarendon, Ark. February 27, 1884. Five children have
resulted from that marriage and in the following order: Frank
Meeks, John Richard, William Lewis, Cora Lee and Hal Coltrain.
Frank Meeks was buried at Brinkley when about 3 1/2 years old and
the others are alive and vigorous at this time.
I worked for the salvation of man
until labor broke me down, but I do not regret it even after two years
review of it. Had I a thousand lives to give they should go the
same way, only with greater diligence and particularly in studying the
Bible.
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