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John Jay Elder
Biography |
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Portrait and Biographical Album of Fulton County, Illinois:
containing full page portraits and biographical sketches of prominent
and representative citizens of the county: together with portraits and
biographies of all the presidents of the United States, and governors
of the state; Biographical Pub. Co., Chicago, IL; 1890; page 453-454;
Transcribed by Margaret Rose Whitehurst
John Jay Elder. The active business interests of Farmington are no
better represented than by this gentleman, a well known grain dealer.
He was born June 21, 1823, in the town of Petersburg, Columbiana
County, Ohio. His father was David Elder and his mother was in her
maiden days, Isabella L. Wray. The father was born in Franklin County,
Pa., in 1798, and the mother in Philadelphia in 1800. John Elder his
grandfather, was an American by birth, but of Scotch-Irish descent, and
served as a private soldier in the War of the Revolution. He reared a
family of ten children, and his two eldest sons, Abraham and John, were
soldiers in the war of 1812. Grandfather Wray was an Irishman.
David Elder moved from Columbiana County, Ohio, to Seneca
County, the same State, in 1832, and operated the St. John's flour and
saw-mills on the Sandusky River. He subsequently removed to Logan
County in 1840 and carried on farming there until 1855, when he joined
the pioneers of Warren County in this State, locating on Henderson
Prairie. The remainder of his life was passed there, his death
occurring in 1885. His wife departed this life in 1877 at the age of
seventy-seven years. They had eight children: John Jay, Angeline, who
died in infancy; Rebecca Ann, wife of William Campbell, of Canton,
Ohio; Margaret Jane, wife of R. J. Lawherd, of Logan County, Ohio;
William A., a resident of Alexis, Warren County; David Clark, general
agent for and dealer in church and school furniture, a resident of
Washington County, Iowa; Abraham Alonzo, furniture dealer at Tingley,
Iowa; James who was a volunteer during the late war, serving with the
Thirty-sixth Illinois Regiment, was killed on the first day of the
battle of Stone River.
Our subject began his school life in his native county. He was
nine years old when his parents removed to Seneca County, and he
attended the seminary at Tiffin. He was a very bright, quick scholar
and at the youthful age of fifteen was qualified to teach, passed an
examination and secured a certificate. Luther A. Hall, at that time
school examiner, took a liking to the boy and offered him a position in
his office, he being Clerk of the Common Pleas, and in February, 1839,
our subject entered upon his duties as Deputy Clerk of that Court. He
served until 1841, when he went to Bucyrus to take charge of the office
of the Clerk of Common Pleas in Crawford County. He was there one year
and was afterward engaged in Wooster, Wayne County, Ohio, as Second
Teller in a bank for a short time. After that he returned to Tiffin
where he had charge of a grain elevator for R. W. Shawhan. In 1843 he
went to Logan County where his father then lived, and for two years
attended school, as he was ambitious to improve his education.
After his marriage in 1845 Mr. Elder located on a large farm and
for two years devoted himself to the sheep business, but in that was
not successful. In 1848 he went into the hardware business at
Huntsville, and also bought grain in connection therewith. In 1853 he
once more resumed a clerical life, becoming Deputy Clerk of Logan
County, Ohio, and he was also appointed Clerk of the Supreme Court of
that county. In 1854 he was elected Justice of the Peace at
Bellefontaine and received his commission from Gov. William Medill. In
the year 1856 he made a new departure, and coming to this State located
on a farm in Spring Grove Township, Warren County. He soon abandoned
farming, however, and in 1860 we hear of him as a school-teacher at
Elby [Elba?] Center in Knox County. In the month of March, 1862, he
came to Farmington and at once engaged with D. Fargo in the grain
business. He also acted as agent for the Chicago, Burlington &
Quincy Railroad, and acted in that capacity and as a grain dealer here
until 1870, when he took up his residence in Ipava, where he put up a
grain house and was engaged in buying grain until 1877. Chicago then
attracted his venturesome spirit, and for three years he was engaged in
brokerage and the grain trade in that metropolis. In 1880 he went back
to Alexis and his attention was there given to the grocery and grain
business.
In 1886 Mr. Elder once more took up his abode in Farmington. He
fitted up the "Q" Elevator for the purpose of doing business with the
Buckley-Pursley Company of Peoria. He handles the greater part of the
grain brought to Farmington and has bought more than any other man in
the town. He weighed the first lot of grain, a load of wheat, that was
ever shipped over the "Q" from Farmington. He takes an active interest
in all that pertains to the welfare of the village, his public spirit
and liberality helping on all schemes for its improvement and he is a
prominent civic, political, social, and religious factor in the
community. He has served as Clerk of the Board of Farmington. In
politics in early days he was a Whig and though a mere boy at the time
of the nomination and election of the illustrious grandfather of our
present President he bore an active part in the campaign. Since the
origin of the Republican party he has been true to its principles. He
is a member of the Masonic and Odd Fellows fraternities. He inherited
his religious views from his forefathers and is a consistent member of
the Presbyterian Church.
January 14, 1845, Mr. Elder was married to Miss Eleanora C.
Funk, a native of Gettysburg, Adams County, Pa., and a daughter of
Benjamin and Elizabeth (Beitler) Funk. They moved to Champaign County,
Ohio, in 1828 and were pioneer farmers there. Mrs. Elder departed this
life in 1886 at the age of fifty-nine years. Mr. and Mrs. Elder's
pleasant wedded life was blessed to them by the birth of five children.
Their son Orr Gibson married and was a telegraph operator for the
Illinois Central Railroad. He died in 1880 leaving two
daughters--Blanche, fourteen years old, and Ethel. Their son Manly P.,
married Miss Belle Grinnell. He was agent of the Chicago, Burlington
& Quincy Railroad, at Farmington for more than twenty-one years,
and was acting in that capacity at the time of his death in February
1888. He left two boys, Fred G. and Orr J. A lithographic portrait of
Mr. Elder is shown on another page of the Album.
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