Indiana
was admitted as a State in Dec. 11, 1816 Area in square
miles was 33,809
POPULATION
Population in
1800 wa s 5,641
Population in 1810 was
24,520
Population in 1820
was 147,178
Population in 1830
was 343,031
Population in 1840 was
685,866
Population in 1850 was
988,416
Population in 1860 was 1,350,428
Population in 1870 was 1,680,637
Population in 1880 was 1,978,301
Population in 1890 was 2,192,404
Population in 1900 was 2,516,462
Population in 1910 was 2,700,876
Population in 1920 was 2,930,390
Population in 1930 was 3,238,503
Population in 1940 was 3,427,796
Population in 1950 was 3,934,224
Population in 1960 was 4,662,498
Population in 1970 was 5,195,392
Population in 1980 was 5,490,210
Population in 1990 was 5,544,159
Population in 2000 was 6,080,485
STATISTICS OF
MANUFACTURES IN 1870
Number of
Establishments 11,847
Number of Steam
Engines 76,851
Horsepower
2,881
Number of Water
Wheels 23,518
Horsepower
1,090
Hands Employed
Total 58,852
Males over
16
54,412
Females over
15
2,272
Youth
2,168
Capital
$52,052,425.
Wages
$18,366,780.
Material
$63,135,492.
Products
$108,617,278.
Indiana Motto
"The Crossroads of America"
Adopted 1937
Indiana State Flower
The Peony
Adopted 1957
Indiana State Bird
The Cardinal
Adopted 1933
Indiana State Tree
The Tulip Tree
Adopted 1931
Indiana's Poem
God crowned her hills with beauty, Gave her lakes and winding streams,
Then He edged them all with woodlands As the settings for our dreams.
Lovely are her moonlit rivers, Shadowed by the sycamores,
Where the fragrant winds of Summer Play along the willowed shores.
I must roam those wooded hillsides, I must heed the native call,
For a Pagan voice within me Seems to answer to it all.
I must walk where squirrels scamper Down a rustic old rail fence,
Where a choir of birds is singing In the woodland...green and dense.
I must learn more of my homeland For it's paradise to me,
There's no haven quite as peaceful, There's no place I'd rather be.
Indiana...is a garden Where the seeds of peace have grown,
Where each tree, and vine, and flower Has a beauty...all its own.
Lovely are the fields and meadows, That reach out to hills that rise
Where the dreamy Wabash River Wanders on...through paradise.
State Song
"On the Banks of the Wabash, Far Away"
'Round my Indiana homestead wave the cornfields,
In the distance loom the woodlands clear and cool.
Oftentimes my thoughts revert to scenes of childhood,
Where I first received my lessons, nature's school.
But one thing there is missing in the picture,
Without her face it seems so incomplete.
I long to see my mother in the doorway,
As she stood there years ago, her boy to greet.
[CHORUS]
Oh, the moonlight's fair tonight along the Wabash,
From the fields there comes the breath of newmown hay.
Through the sycamores the candle lights are gleaming,
On the banks of the Wabash, far away.
Many years have passed since I strolled by the river,
Arm in arm, with sweetheart Mary by my side,
It was there I tried to tell her that I loved her,
It was there I begged of her to be my bride.
Long years have passed since I strolled thro' the churchyard.
She's sleeping there, my angel, Mary dear,
I loved her, but she thought I didn't mean it,
Still I'd give my future were she only here.