PULASKI COUNTY INDIANA
BIOGRAPHIES




GEORGE PFEIFFER


    As the surname of our subject indicates, he is of German ancestry on the paternal side. His father, Henry Hamilton Pfeiffer, was born in 1797, at Fort Hamilton, Ohio. But three years of age at the time of his father's death, he was reared by his maternal grandmother, whose name was Williams and whose home was in Philadelphia. In the schools of that city he obtained an excellent education and studied medicine. Then for some years he was successfully engaged in teaching, and having given some attention to theology he was ordained as a minister of the Episcopal church.    About the time that he arrived at his majority he went to Baltimore, Maryland, and in the early part of the '30s he came to Indiana, settling in Washington county. There he bought a farm of forty acres, situated in Posey township, and was living on that homestead at the time of his death, in 1868. After coming to this state he taught schools in Harrison and Washington counties, but did not practice the other professions mentioned above. In his early manhood he had married a lady in the Quaker city, and she died in that metropolis. Later he wedded Marie Ann, daughter of Jacob Fredericks, of English descent. Both she and her father were natives of Kentucky, from which state the family removed to Indiana. Her brothers and sisters were named, respectively: Henry, Lovisa, Catherine, Christopher Columbus, Jacob and Lorenzo Dow. The death of Mrs. Henry H. Pfeiffer occurred three months prior to the demise of her husband, her age being fifty three years.
    George Pfeiffer, who was born September 3, 1839, in Harrison county, Indiana, is one of ten children, the others being as named below: Mary Ann, who first married John Hallenback, and then became the wife of William Brown, is now engaged in missionary work in Palestine; Martha Ann, widow of John Bennifield, resides in Logansport, Indiana; Margaret, wife of William H. Price, who holds a clerkship in Washington, District of Columbia, has one daughter, Cora, wife of Emmet Lewis; Eliza, who married Stephen Frazier, died in 1898; Henry, who wedded Mary Able and has seven children, Mary, Nora, George, Oscar, Lewis, Nettie and Cora, resides in Ohio; Josephine, who is the wife of Francis Duncan, of Logansport, has two sons and two daughters, James, Alice, Albert and Maggie; Sarah Ann, who married John Trueblood, of Washington county, Indiana, died when in her twenty fifth year; Alice, wife of Joshua Shields, of Logansport, is the mother of Frank, James, Thomas and Martha Ann; Jacob, twin brother of Alice (Mrs. Shields), chose for his wife Aurelia Rose, and their children are named respectively Robert, Bertha, Bessie, Edgar, Elmer and Allen.
As he was one of the older children, and for years the only son of his parents, George Pfeiffer was of great assistance in the work of the farm, and even after his father's death he cared for the younger brothers and sisters and exercised almost a parental watchfulness over them. After his marriage in 1871 he rented farms which he cultivated for a period of ten years. In the spring of 1872 he came to Pulaski county and purchased the homestead on section 14, Van Buren township, owned by J. R. Dukes. Shortly afterward he erected a substantial residence, and year by year has added such improvements as he desired, thus making his country home one of the most valuable in the county.
    For a companion in the joys and sorrows of life, Mr. Pfeiffer chose Miss Marie Ann Houghland, a daughter of Henry and Jane (Peters) Houghland, and a native of Harrison county, Indiana, born in 1836. The oldest child of our subject and wife is William Henry, whose birth occurred October 24, 1871, in Washington county, this state. He is a successful teacher, having charge of a school at Thornhope, Pulaski county, at present, and having previously taught the Forest school one term, the Sutton school three terms and the Burk school for one term. His marriage to Laura, daughter of George and Donna (Pickard) Liming, was celebrated October 10, 1898. She was born in this county, July 2, 1879, and received a liberal education in the public schools. John Wesley, born February 14, 1874, remains at home and aids in the care of his father's farm. George Washington, born April 17, 1876, died when but two years old.
    Both sons of our subject, as well as himself, are loyal supporters of the Republican party. He is a member of the United Brethren church, and uses his means and influence in ways whereby his generation and community shall be benefited. He possesses the genuine friendship of all who know him and the respect of all with whom he has business dealings.


OLIVER PERRY CRANE

    Born August 29, 1856, in Pulaski county, the subject of this memoir was bereft of his father, Levi Morris Crane, when quite young, and has been obliged to depend upon his own resources in the working out of life's problems. That he has come off a victor in the strife, he owes to no fortuitous circumstances, but to honest, persevering toil and indomitable will.
For a short time after commencing to earn his own livelihood, Mr. Crane worked for wages, but he was too ambitious to continue long in this manner, and his business ability speedily became apparent when he began taking contracts for the cutting of a field of grain or other farm labor. Then for six years he was associated with William Sutton (until Sutton's death), in ditch contracting, and during this period some of the most important ditches in this portion of the state were constructed. Later his partner in this line of enterprise was his brother, Robert F., and J. H. Miller. Among the pieces of work done were the well known Miller Branch ditch, the W. W. Agnew, the Thompson ditch, the M. W. Vernard ditch, the Besson Temple ditch and the Fred Kneble ditch. Altogether, Mr. Crane has been actively interested in the building of about fifty miles of ditches in Pulaski county, the main part of this work being in Harrison township. This occupied his time and attention for about twenty years, and in the meantime he and R. F. Crane also assisted in the grading of the Chicago & Erie Railroad, and held one of the important sub-contracts for grading in the Kankakee swamp.
    In 1889 Mr. Crane went to Chicago, where he was in the employ of the Conduit Wire Fence Company for a short time, after which he worked for the Frank Parmelee Company for three months. Since that time he has been employed by the Arthur Dixon Transfer Company, which is rapidly becoming one of the most important concerns of the kind in the country, and is the largest transfer company in the world. For two years Mr. Crane had charge of the transfer business of the Illinois Central; then, after attending to the similar business of the Grand Trunk road for a year, he returned to the Illinois Central, and two years later was assigned to his present task of taking care of the transfer of the Wisconsin Central Railroad's freight. Their business has grown wonderfully, and eight wagons are now required to perform the work which one was sufficient for at the time he began transferring goods for them.
One of the prime secrets of Mr. Crane's success in life has been his general reliability and faithfulness. That he will perform to the smallest item any work which he undertakes, his employers know perfectly; and he has always commanded the best prices as a contractor, and the highest salary paid to an employee. Very recently he has been appointed private detective for the Dixon Transfer Company, his duties as such requiring him to visit suspected places and parties in all parts of the city, ferreting out parties who rob the company's wagons, etc. He merits and enjoys the respect of all with whom he has ever had business dealings. In political faith he is a Republican.
    The marriage of Mr. Crane and Miss Ella Markley took place April 24, 1880. She was born June 29, 1863, in Marion county, Ohio, a daughter of William Markley. Two sons and two daughters have been born to our subject and wife, namely: Lola Belle, December 7, 1882; Elmer Franklin, January 24, 1885; Opie, Jr., October 3, 1888, and Ada Hazel, September 17, 1896.    The youngest son, his father's namesake, died at the age of three years and four months, February 3, 1891. The eldest son and daughter, bright, promising children, are attending school and qualifying themselves for the serious battles of life.


ROBERT FRANKLIN CRANE

America is, perhaps more than any other country, the land of self made men, men who have advanced from the lowly ranks of poverty to prominence, and by force of will and native talent have amassed a competence. Such, in brief, has been the history of not a few of the chief citizens of Pulaski county, among these being Robert Franklin Crane.
One of the native sons of this county, he was born March 5, i860, his parents being Levi and Rebecca (Hartley) Crane. His father dying when our subject was a mere child, he not only missed the loving counsel and training he would otherwise have received, but he was forced to begin making his own way in the world at an age when he should have been a care-free school-boy. For several years he worked for neighbors, glad if he was given a trifle now and then besides his board and clothes.    When he had nearly
reached maturity he found employment at the hands of his elder brother, Oliver P. Crane, a contractor for the building of ditches and similar public improvements. Faithfully did the young man continue in this line of business for about twenty two years. About 1889 he bought forty acres of wild land of Marietta Helm in Harrison township, Pulaski county. This he cleared and ditched and reduced to cultivation all excepting four acres, and built a house upon an eligible site. In August, 1895, he sold this farm to H. H. Capis, and for a short time tried working by the job and day; but, becoming tired of that, he bought a team and resumed farming upon a place of about sixty acres. He has succeeded in making an excellent livelihood for himself and family, and has an enviable reputation for integrity and business honor. Public spirited, as becomes a patriotic citizen of this great commonwealth, he supports all measures which he deems worthy, and his ballot is given for the nominees of the Republican party.
On the 10th of November, 1894, Mr. Crane and Mrs. Jessie Elizabeth Clark were joined in wedlock. She is a daughter of John Beard, and was first married to John Clark, one child, Rosie Fay, now twelve years of age, blessing their union. Mr. and Mrs. Crane have two little sons, Levi Hanna, born October 11, 1896, and Albert DeWitt, August 30, 1898. Mrs. Crane was born in Grant county, Indiana, about thirty five years ago, and when young was brought to Pulaski county. Her parents originally were from Ohio, and after their arrival in this section they located upon a farm in Beaver township, which they bought of Moses Dilts. Their son, Albert G. F now in Logansport, is a bachelor; and a daughter, Florence, is the wife of David Sutton, of Star City, Indiana.



JAMES KNOX POLK DECKER

    Born September 24, 1845, on his father's homestead in Indian Creek township, the subject of this article has always been identified with the welfare of Pulaski county. His great-grandfather Decker was a hero of the Revolution, prior to which great conflict his ancestors had settled in one of William Penn's colonies in Pennsylvania. His son, John Decker, a native of the same state, died in Seneca county, Ohio, in the early part of the '50s, when over three-score years of age. He married Julia Ann Royer, and their children were as follows:
1. Jacob, who was twice married and lived in Seneca and Huron counties, Ohio; his children were: John, David, Amos, Milton and Barbara.
2. John, who married Jane Taylor, and whose home was in New Orleans for a period, later in Wells county, Indiana, where he bought half a section of land, and after selling that property, came to Pulaski county. His son, Charles, owns one hundred and eighty acres on section 22, Beaver township. Julia, the eldest daughter, became the wife of Jacob Nice, Jr., who owns a farm of one hundred and fifty three acres on section 30. Ellen married Henry Jasper Emler, who cultivates a homestead of two hundred acres on section 22. Dora is the wife of Benjamin Herrick, who carries on a one-hundred-and-twenty-acre farm on section 17.
3. Samuel, the father of our subject, was the next in order of birth.   
4.  Elizabeth became the wife of William Heater, and in i860 removed from Seneca county, Ohio, to Rich­ardson county, Nebraska, where she is yet living. She is the mother of seven children: Lydia, Hattie, Julia, Catherine, Freeman, John and Austin.
5. Sarah wedded Peter Barguer, a farmer of Seneca county, Ohio.
6. Adam married a Miss Romig and had one son, Samuel, who resides in Seneca county, Ohio/ In the '50s Adam Decker came to this county and settled upon land in Tippecanoe township (on sections 17 and 20). For a second wife he wedded Catherine Hatton, and their daughter Sarah, who married Ed Young, resides upon a farm of forty seven acres, on section 17, Tippecanoe township, while the son, John, married Mary Hazel and lives in Fulton county, this state.
7. William married and had the following named children: Julia, who died at the age of eighteen years; Elizabeth; Mary, who is married and lives in Bellevue, Ohio; Alice, wife of Joseph Felker, who owns eighty acres on section 21, Indian Creek township; Olive, who married Benjamin Dipert and lives in Kewanna, Indiana; and Laura, unmarried.
 8. Catherine, the wife of Thomas Harpster, removed to Richardson county, Nebraska, in 1865, and later dwelt in Gage county, same state; but both are now deceased. Their children were named Freeman, Elizabeth, Sarah, John and Hattie. 9. David married Mrs. Margaret Highland, a widow, and, coming to this state in the early part of the '50s, located in Fulton county.
    Samuel Decker, the father of the subject of this sketch, was born January 27, 1813, in Berks county, Pennsylvania, and when young accompanied his parents to Wayne county, Ohio. Later he lived in Seneca county, same state, and in 1842 he located in Logansport, where he engaged in teaching school for a year. In the spring of 1844 he came to this county, where he had taken up two hundred acres of land from the government the preceding year, and built a log cabin. This property, now owned by our subject, is situated on sections 10 and 11, Indian Creek township, one hundred and twenty acres on the first named section, and the rest on section 11. The first small cabin was supplanted by a good hewed log house at the end of eight years, and this was burned down February 17, 1863, a few clothes, only, being saved, as the mother was alone there at the time. After he settled here he entered forty acres of land on section 17; eighty acres on section 24, and another tract of forty acres, all in this township. The patents to his first two hundred acres are dated April 10, 1843. At the time of his death, June 27, 1894, he owned two hundred and forty acres, one hundred and eighty of which had been under cultivation, while forty acres is covered with timber. This land, originally deeded to John Reeder by the government, April iv 1843, was purchased by Mr. Decker, May 27, 1847.
    Being a man of good education, Mr. Decker was interested in schools, and after coming to this vicinity he taught one winter, and later served as a school examiner for five years. Very active and radical in politics, he was elected by his friends, on the Democratic ticket, to the legislature, where he served for two years, 1846-7. After his return home he was a justice of the peace for three years, and at another time he held the office of township assessor for two years. He voted for Douglas, and, while opposed to the policy of the administration during the war, he was loyal to the Union and assisted in raising Company H, of the Forty sixth Regiment of Volunteer Infantry. Subsequently he again ran for the office of state representative, and though he made numerous excellent campaign speeches he was defeated by the Whig candidate, the Rev. Mr. Sneathen, a minister of. the Christian church. Religiously, Mr. Decker adhered to the German Reformed church, in whose doctrines he had been reared.
    For a wife he chose Matilda, daughter of John Wages, and their eldest born, Lewis, whose birth occurred September 24, 1844, died when but two weeks old. James K. Polk, our subject, was the second child. George Washington, born June 18, 1848, now serving as one of the commissioners of Pulaski county, never married but resides with his widowed mother on the old homestead. Julia Ann, born August 4, 1849, married E. W. Hummell. Rebecca, born September 28, 1851, married Ephraim Felker, of this county, Sarah Matilda, born December 10, 1855, is a court stenographer, with headquarters at the county seat, Winamac. Mary Ann, born June 15, 1858, married George Bailey, and has one child, named Mary. They live in Blaine township, Garfield county, Oklahoma. Mrs. Matilda Decker was born August 4, 1824, on a farm near Westminster, Maryland, of which state her father, John Wages, was likewise a native. He married Margaret Logue about 1820, in 1831 removed to Germantown, Ohio, and seven years later proceeded to Logansport, Coming to Pulaski county in 1849, he located upon section 35, Indian Creek township, where he owned forty acres. He died March 22, 1855, when about sixty years of age, and in March, 1869, his widow entered the silent land, both being buried at the graveyard in this township. His father, Richard Wages, of Holland-Dutch extraction, married Ann Frizzle, and their children included John; Richard; Rachel, who married Caleb Roach, of Maryland; Elizabeth, who became the wife of a Mr. Frizzle; and Ann, who married a Mr. Penny. William Logue, father of Mrs. Margaret Wages, was of Irish descent. Two of his sons, Ambrose and William, emigrated from Maryland to the vicinity of Dayton, Ohio, at an early day, the former becoming a permanent resident there, but the latter returning to his native state at the end of a year. The other members of that family were Eliza, Elizabeth, Jesse and John.
    As stated at the beginning of this article, James K. P. Decker was born and has usually dwelt in Indian Creek township.    In his youth he had but limited educational advantages, and until .he arrived at his majority he continued to aid his father in the care of the home farm. Then for three months he worked at sixteen dollars a month as a farm hand, after which he engaged in ditch contracting, for which he obtained ten or twelve cents per yard, the ditches being made from twelve to fourteen feet wide and from four to six feet deep. This line of business he followed successfully until 1885, chiefly in this township, but also in other parts of this and Starke counties, and employing from four to six men. He then leased forty acres of land of Mrs. Susan Shideler, in Monroe township, on which property stands a house which was erected by George Wi,, brother of our subject.
    On the 14th of November, 1867, James K. P. Decker married Catherine Ann, daughter of Frederick and Margaret Reap. She was born in Germany, February 2,1846, and died October 26, 1870. The infant daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Decker, Margaret Matilda, born March 1, 1870, died September 6 of the same year. The second marriage of our subject, March 10, 1872, was to Semirah Elizabeth Shideler, daughter of Jacob Shideler. Mrs. Decker was born September 4, 1851, near Dublin, Wayne county. The children born of this union are Rosetta Isabella, whose birth occurred September 26, 1873; Viola Frances Pearl and David Oscar Newton (twins), born August 16, 1876; Charles Lewis, July 24, 1879; Samuel             Isaac, born April 26, 1882, and died January 21, 1896; Barbara Alice, born September 21, 1891; and Jessie Agnes, born September 2, 1895.
Politically, Mr. Decker adheres to the early training which he received and is a stanch Democrat. He is one of the trustees and is a valued member of the United Brethren church.


FREDERIC L. ROENBAUGH

    One of the enterprising agriculturists of Pulaski county is Frederic Lincoln Roenbaugh, who within the past few years has amassed a competence by strict attention to business, economy and prudence in the management of his affairs.
    A son of Frederick and Cynthia (Carson) Roenbaugh, our subject was born October 28, i860, in Newcomers town, Tuscarawas county, Ohio. His father, who was born about 1810, was a boatman on the Ohio canal for many years, a part of the time being the owner of a boat. He had learned the shoemaker's trade in his early manhood, and followed that occupation during the winter season, thereby making a good livelihood for his family. He died September 21, i860, when about fifty years of age, respected by all who knew him, and his widow survived until March, 1877.
    The boyhood of our subject was spent quietly in his native state, bat after the death of his mother the orphan was obliged to start out upon the struggle of life in earnest. In August, 1877, he came to Pulaski county, and from that time until he arrived at his majority he made his home with his uncle, Stephen Ginther, becoming a practical farmer. For two years he operated the Smith farm of forty acres, after which he carried on the old Christ farm in Harrison township for some three years. Later he took charge of the Charles E. Jackson farm for five years, and in the spring of 1899 he removed to his present place. This farm, known as the Venard homestead, is situated on section 29, Harrison township, and is well improved and fertile. Mr. Roenbaugh is a member of the Knights of Pythias. In his political standing, he is a stalwart Republican, devoted to the welfare of his party, though not a politician in the usual acceptation. He was united in marriage to Miss Martha Borders, on Christmas day, 1890, and they have a pleasant, happy home.


ISAAC MORTON SHIDELER

Numbered among the progressive farmers of Pulaski county is Isaac Morton Shideler, whose birth occurred two score years ago, on the 9th of May, 1859, on the old homestead owned by his father. He and his ancestors have chiefly followed agriculture as a means of livelihood, and without exception they have been upright and useful citizens in the various localities in which their lot has been cast.
As our subject's surname indicates, he is of German extraction, and the founder of the family in this country was his great-great-grandfather, George Shideler, who was a Hessian in the British service during part of the war of the Revolution, but later deserted and enlisted under General Washington. His son George, the next in the line of descent, was born in Pennsylvania, He removed to Ohio, where his son George, the grandfather of our subject, was born in 1795. For a wife he chose Elizabeth Neff, and in 1829 the family removed to the vicinity of Logansport, Indiana. The children were named as follows: Levina, Mary, Catherine, Naomi, Jonathan, Jacob, Elizabeth, Abraham and Isaac (the last two being twins).
Jacob Shideler, the father of Isaac M. Shideler, was born August 17, 1827, in Preble county, Ohio, and was reared to manhood in Indiana. Coming to Pulaski county in the spring of 1854, he located on state land, in the northeast corner of section 34, Monroe township, and proceeded to improve
a farm. He died on the 21st of June, 1875, loved and respected by his neighbors and associates. He had married Susan Shideler, his own cousin, at her home, nineteen miles west of Richmond, Indiana, June 6, 1850. She was born August 25, 1827, in Montgomery county, Ohio, and is still living at the old homestead where she and her husband spent many happy years together, her son now looking after her comfort and caring for her in a kind and dutiful manner. She became the mother of four children, namely: Sarah E., who was born September 4, 1851, and became the wife of James K. Decker; Alice Priscilla, born December 29, 1853; Charles Fremont, March 30, 1856, and Isaac M., May 9, 1859. The daughter married George Shellhart, and died March 24, 1875, leaving two children, Sarah Elizabeth, born April 16, 1873, and Charles, born March 20, 1875. The daughter became the wife of William Galbraith. The maternal grandfather of our subject, George Shideler, married Barbara Shimer and had three children, Samuel, Susan and Marion. Barbara (Shimer) Shideler's father was a Hessian soldier in the war of the Revolution, and before it was finished he left the service of the British and espoused the cause of the Americans, enlisting in Washington's army.
Isaac Morton Shideler has passed his entire life on the farm which he now owns and cultivates. He early mastered the details of agriculture and became a practical, thorough business man, looking after his affairs in a methodical manner. His farm is well improved, and the land is suitable for the raising of a diversity of crops, which find a ready market in the large towns and cities near. Public spirited and patriotic, he strives to perform his entire duty as a citizen, and uses his right of franchise in favor of the nominees of the Republican party. He takes great interest in the cause of education and in religion, and for some time he has been one of the trustees in the United Brethren church.
The marriage of Mr. Shideler and Miss Rosie Delia Baker was celebrated July 24, 1889. She is a daughter of William and Mary Baker, and was born September 13, 1871, in this county. The eldest child of our subject and wife is Ida May, who was born February 14, 1890. William Jacob, the eldest son, was born August 18, 1891. Charles Le Roy, born February 7, 1894, died May 10, 1896, and George Clement was born January 2, 1896. The family are highly respected in the community, and their home is ever hospitably open for the entertainment of their numerous friends.
To have settled in a country whose language and customs are strange, to have founded a home and reared a large family to be useful citizens of the land of his adoption, to have taken an active part in all of the affairs of his
 community, are no slight undertakings, and, in brief, are a summary of the career of the subject of this sketch, now an honored citizen of Winamac, Pulaski county, where he is living retired, enjoying the fruits of his past toil, and looking back over a record of which he has just cause to be proud.
His father, Michael Kuhn, was born in 1803, on the old estates which had belonged to his ancestors for several generations, and were situated near the village of Zulbag (now called Acherdam), Bavaria, Germany. He became the owner of this property, eventually, and cultivated the land until his death, in 1887. He was reared in the faith of the Catholic church, and his descendants are adherents of the same. His brother Joseph married and had several children; Antony, another brother, came to America in 1818, and settled on the hills near Brookville, Indiana, living there until his death; and a sister married a Mr. Wolford. For a wife he chose Barbara Song, whose birth had occurred in the same village in 1805, and who died the same year as her husband, and is buried by his side in the little cemetery at Acherdam. Her father, Matthias Song, was married twice, and his children included Elizabeth, wife of George Sweitzkoff; Mrs. Weingardner; Margaret, who never married; Virginia; and Joseph, who was married twice. The two last mentioned were children of the second marriage of Matthias Song.
Matthias Kuhn, who was born on the hereditary estate in Bavaria, Germany, February 16, 1836, is one of several children, the eldest of whom is Joseph, who is married and has a son, named George, and other children. Margaret, the eldest daughter of Michael Kuhn, died when but twenty one years of age. George, the second son, married Margaret Zahn, and has children. Joseph, who never married, died at the age of twenty six years. Virginia became the wife of a Mr. Hock, and their daughter Elizabeth married Mr. Ault and resides in Chicago; while a son, Frank, lives in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Elizabeth, the youngest child of Michael Kuhn, wedded John Burger, and their children live in Baltimore, Maryland.
Having determined to seek his fortune in the new world, Matthias Kuhn bade adieu to the friends and scenes of his youth and sailed toward the western continent, arriving in New York city in June, 1853, after a tedious voyage of thirty days. Proceeding to Brookville, Indiana, where his uncle Antony was living, he soon turned his attention to the mastery of the blacksmith's trade. Having worked for twenty months as an apprentice, he went to Rush county, Indiana, where he found employment on farms and at his trade for three years. In the spring of i860 he came to Pulaski county, and with his young wife began housekeeping on a farm of one hundred and sixty acres which her father had given them. This place, located on section 1, Van Buren township, was greatly improved by him, and in 1862 he built
 a comfortable house on the place. With the exception of seven years, when he lived in Fulton county, he dwelt upon the old homestead, cultivating and caring for it with success until he retired in the autumn of 1897, thenceforth to make his home in Winamac. Altogether, he has owned five hundred and forty four acres of excellent farm land in this county, but has settled much of this upon his sons, thereby giving them a good start in independent life. He also owns a house and lot in Kewanna, and retains sufficient means to meet the expenses of a comfortable life during his remaining years.
The marriage of Mr. Kuhn and Miss Catherine Mull was solemnized October 9, 1859. Her father, George Mull, was the great grandson of a Mr. Mull, who with his two brothers came to the United States in colonial days and founded the family on these shores. George Mull, who was born in August, 1799, in Loudoun county, Virginia, removed to Hamilton county, Ohio, with his parents. After the death of his father, George Washington Mull, he removed to Rush county, Indiana, where he became the owner of four hundred acres of land, most of which he placed under cultivation. His brothers, Anthony, David and John, remained in Ohio, and Frederick, a twin brother, and Jacob, came to Indiana, each taking up a quarter section of land at the same time that he did. Jacob was worth several hundred thousand dollars, and Frederick owned twelve hundred acres of land. A man of unusual intelligence and ability, Mr. Mull became well educated by private study and taught school for a number of years, thus earning the capital with which he gained his start in this state. Politically, he was a Henry Clay Whig, but at times voted the Democratic ticket. Elected to the office of justice of the peace, he served capably in that position for sixteen years, lacking three months, and then, though again elected, he resigned. After a very prosperous and influential career he was called to the silent land when about ninety years of age. He had married, in Hamilton county, Ohio, on the 1st of January, 1824, Miss Mary Ball, the ceremony being performed by the Rev. M. A. Horniday, a Baptist minister. She was born in 1805, on the old homestead where she was married, and was of Scotch Irish extraction. Her four brothers were: James, of Rush county, Indiana; Joshua, of Iowa; Isaiah, of Fulton county, Indiana; and Isaac, who was a Baptist minister and lived at Rising Sun, Ohio. Mrs. Mary (Ball) Mull departed this life in 1893. Of her children, Sarah married Henry Workman, of Rush county; Mary B. became the wife of Jefferson Bowles, a farmer; William Drybread married Amanda Cart and subsequently Miss Sidney Hilligash; Henry Clay's first wife died, and his second wife was Elvira Shaw; George Washington married Sarah Jane Willey, now deceased; and Margaret, who was the wife of George Cart, of Rush county, Indiana, is deceased.


MATTHEW ENOLDS JONES

That Pulaski county has become rich and prosperous, and to-day ranks among the foremost counties of the great commonwealth of Indiana, is owing largely to the character of her citizens and pioneers, those who, like the Jones brothers and their father, came here at an early day. and from that time forward identified themselves thoroughly with its upbuilding.
 Several generations ago the ancestors of our subject came to America from Scotland. His grandfather, Levi Jones, who died in Ohio in 1850, aged about eighty years, was a native of Bedford county, Pennsylvania, as is believed. By trade he was a millwright, and in the new country in the Buckeye state, to which he removed early in this century, he found plenty of work in fitting up mills for the pioneers. While the war of 1812 was in progress he was drafted, but at the end of three days service he made arrangements with his colonel to accept as his substitute his son Thomas, whose business affairs and domestic responsibilities were not nearly so great. The son, therefore, took the father's place and served until the close of the war, taking part in the battle of Baltimore and in other engagements. Besides Thomas there were three sons in his family, Andrew, Stephen and Robert,— and three daughters, Margaret, Naomi and Catherine. Stephen Jones came to Pulaski county in 1838 and located on the old Nathan Brown place. In time he became the owner of over four hundred acres of land here, and it was not until 1884 that he left this locality, going to Arkansas, where he died about a year later. He married first Nancy Bucher, and their children were David, Wesley, Amos, Allen, Rachel, Clara and Mary Ann. The last mentioned is the wife of Itha Shepherd, of this county, and Amos is a resident of Thornhope. By his marriage to Martha Dilts Stephen Jones had three children, Rebecca, Jane and Daniel. Andrew and Robert, brothers of Stephen Jones, lived in this county for a period. Andrew died in 1856. Robert enlisted in the Forty sixth Regular Indiana Volunteer Infantry in the civil war and was killed by a gunshot.
Thomas Jones, father of our subject, was born July 7, 1798, in Bedford county, Pennsylvania. He was a skillful mechanic and worker in wood, besides being the master of his father's trade, that of millwright. In February, 1848, he arrived in this county, having driven with his family from Ohio. Besides his wife and four children, his son William, and Richard Anders, who married his daughter Naomi, were of the party. After renting land for a period, Thomas Jones bought eighty acres on section 22, Van Buren township, but let that property go and purchased forty acres on section 26, same township, erecting a house there in 1859, which building is still in good preservation. Subsequently to his last purchase of land, he bought another tract of like size, on section 25. He had lived in Highland, Clinton and Fayette counties, Ohio, and for five years in Fulton county, Indiana. Politically, he was a Democrat, and religiously a Methodist, but as there was no church of that denomination when he settled here, he joined the United Brethren, His long and upright life came to a close October 25, 1880, and he was placed to rest in the Victor churchyard. His first wife was Elizabeth Van Zandt, and their children were Margaret, Naomi, Catherine,
 Robert, William, Levi and John. William died July 3, 1899. The second wife was Mary Victoria Clifton in her girlhood. Born in 1801, in Delaware, she came to Ohio at the age of nine years, and lived upon her father's old homestead near Leesburg, Highland county, until she was married. Her first husband was John Falkinburg, and the children of that marriage were Mary Ann, Abigail, Hannah, Charles, James and Caleb. To Mr. and Mrs. Jones were born: Esther Elizabeth, who married Joseph Hurst and lives in Cass county; Trusten Adams; Lydia Ann, wife of George Williamson; and Matthew E.
Matthew Enolds Jones, born November 16, 1833, on a farm in Fayette county, Ohio, remained under the parental roof until he arrived at his majority. When he started to earn for himself he was economical and soon amassed a snug little capital, which he invested with excellent judgment. His first employer was Anthony Fickle, for whom he drove six yoke of oxen much of the time for three years. The following three years he was employed in several counties in the construction of ditches, which were being made by the state. More than half a century ago he came to this county, which he has since regarded as his home. After his marriage he lived upon a rented farm for three years. The first land owned by him was forty acres on section 25, which property he bought from the government at one dollar and a quarter an acre. He exchanged it, with Isaac Coen, for two oxen and a plow. The land is now valued at twelve hundred dollars. For three years he lived upon a forty acre tract of land on section 24. This place, known as military land, came into his possession by purchase, and after building upon it and otherwise improving it, he exchanged it for forty acres on section 22, and this in turn was exchanged for a farm of similar size on section 23. Half of this place Mr. Jones sold to Gangwer in exchange, and, buying an adjoining eighty acres, he now has a fine farm of one hundred acres. In 1876 he erected his comfortable house here, and has instituted various desirable improvements, which make the homestead one of the best in this locality.
Mr. Jones has been twice married, his first union being with Susanna McGowan, a daughter af Martin and Hannah (Parcel) McGowan. The eldest child of Mr. and Mrs. Jones, George William, was born August 14, i860, married Ora Dowd, and has one child, Elmer, and they reside at Logans-port; Emma Alice, who died at the early age of twenty two years, was the wife of Erastus Oliver South, and their two sons, Ernest and Clyde, are both deceased; Mary Arabella lives in Indianapolis; Charles E., of Dunkirk, Indiana, married Miss Martin and has a little daughter, Marjory; Delmer Trusten is employed in a bicycle shop in North Dakota; and LeRoy Martin is the youngest of this family.
On the 23d of February, 1878, Mr. Jones and Clara Deweese,  daughter of Jesse and Amy (Blue) Deweese, were united in marriage. Mrs. Jones is a native of Shelby county, Ohio, her birth having taken place March 26, 1846. The eldest child of our subject and wife is Jesse C, who was born October 23, 1878, and is at home assisting in the care of the farm; Hugh born June 13, 1880, died March 28, 1890; ida, born December 10, 1881, died August 28, 1883; Wilbert C, born February 22, 1885; Harriet, born January 13, 1887, and Paul D., born October 30, 1892, are at home, and attending school.
During the civil war Mr. Jones went to Chicago, and February 22, 1865, enlisted in Company E, One Hundred and Fifty sixth Illinois Volunteer Infantry. He was assigned to guard duty, and saw active service for five months; but, on account of being ill for about three months, was honorably discharged, October 11, 1865. He is now a member of the Grand Army of the Republic, being connected with Star City Post. Politically, he is a Democrat, and has served efficiently in local offices, having been constable for one year; one of the township supervisors, and road supervisor. He is highly respected by all who know him and is a loyal, patriotic citizen.

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