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Welcome
to this Louisiana Genealogy Trails
Website.
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The second
largest city in Louisiana, Baton
Rouge was established as a
military post by the French in
1719. Baton Rouge dates back to
1699, when French explorer Sieur
d'Iberville leading an
exploration party up the
Mississippi River saw a reddish
cypress pole festooned with bloody
animals and fish that marked the
boundary between the Native Houma
and Bayou Goula tribal hunting
grounds. They called the tree
"le baton rouge," or red
stick. The native name for the
site had been Istrouma. In 1810,
when the Spanish were overthrown
by local settlers, approximately
1,000 persons resided in the Baton
Rouge vicinity. The people
declared themselves independent
and renamed this area the West
Florida Republic. In a few months,
the territory was annexed by
Louisiana and was divided. At that
time, in the year 1811 East Baton
Rouge Parish was created.
East Baton Rouge is one of the
four parishes in the state of
Louisiana to retain its original
boundary lines. In the year
1820, Baton Rouge was
incorporated, and received its
charter; since when, it has risen
to the proportions of a city, and Cities Baker Baton Rouge Central City Zachary Census-designated places and other unincorporated communities Baywood Brownfields Gardere Inniswold Merrydale Monticello Oak Hills Place Old Jefferson Shenandoah Village St. George Westminster View Parish Map Surrounding Parishes East Feliciana (north) West Feliciana (northwest) West Baton Rouge (west) Iberville (south) Ascension (southeast) Livingston (east) St. Helena (northeast) |
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