|
All Hallows or South River
All Hallows, or the South River church lies about
half a day's journey from Annapolis. The main interest of its
graveyard centers in a cluster of old graves associated with
the name of Anthony Stewart, a name yoked with that of the ill-fated
brig Peggy Stewart, the incidents of whose burning furnish a
companion picture to the performances of the
Boston tea party of Revolutionary fame. The occasion has been fitly
commemorated by Turner on the walls of the Baltimore Court House.
There Stewart is seen in his shirtsleeves
holding the smoking brand by which he has just set fire to the brig,
and from a safe distance is watching, with others, the burning of
his property. The sacrifice has been
necessary to propitiate public sentiment, for the Peggy Stewart had
arrived shortly before laden with a cargo of tea. The dramatic
incident is accompanied by a certain element of
tragedy, and its significance has taken hold of the imaginations of
a later generation. To destroy another man's property in the name of
the public good is one thing, to destroy
your own through the councils of other men and under the pressure of
expediency is quite another.
Anthony Stewart lived at " Mt. Stewart," an estate which a century
earlier had belonged to the Burgess family. It is owned at present
by the Steuarts. In the spelling of their
name we find a departure from the original, showing French
influence. Afterwards a still further change occurred, when the
descendants of the royal house of Scotland mounted the
English throne as Stuarts. Anthony Stewart married a daughter of
James Dick, elsewhere styled "Merchant of London Town." His wife is
buried at All Hallows in her father's lot.
Here lies also Margaret Dick, the wife of James,
who died October 23, 1766, aged 65 years. Her virtues are
recorded in Latin and her tomb, with that of her daughter
Margaret, who died November 12, 1762, are both in a good state
of preservation.
In the parish records of All Hallows, South River,
we find the following account of James Dick given by himself: " Be
it known to all whom it may concern, That I the subscriber
James Dick, heretofore of Edinburg in Scotland, Merchant, Burgess
and Gild Brother, and son of Thomas Dick formerly of said city,
Merchant, Bailey and Dean of Gild, Did come
into the Province of Maryland on or about the first day of June, in
the year one thousand seven hundred and thirty-four (1734) and
settle in London Town on South River in
the Province aforesaid. That in the year one thousand seven hundred
and forty (1740) I made a trip home .... bringing back wife
Margaret" &c. &c.
The name of James Dick also appears on the list of the South River
Club members in 1742. He was a member of the firm of Wm. Lux and
Co., in 1767, along with William
Lyon of Baltimore county and Charles Graham of Calvert county. One
of "the handsomest tombs in this churchyard is a large one of the
tabular order, bearing the simple inscription:
" My Louisa."
This lady was the sister of Rear Admiral
Brenton, K. C. B., of the British Navy, who had married the youngest
daughter of Anthony Stewart. While traveling in this country for her
health, she was making the Stewarts a visit, and died at their
house. Her bereaved father feeling that as a stranger in a strange
land she could be enshrined in no
heart but his own, sought to bridge the gulf of separation by his
solitary claim, and hence the enigmatic inscription that meets the
eye of the wanderer among the old tombs
of All Hallows churchyard. One ancient slab broken in several
pieces, but held in place by being imbedded in the ground, gives the
following record:
In Memory of Capt. Thomas Gassaway Son of Colin
Nicholas Gassaway who Departed this Life the 12th Day of
September Anno Domini 1789
Aged 55 [56 ?] years 6 months & 22 days. Born ye 20th Day of
February 1683.
Also in Memory of His wife Mrs. Susanna Gassaway
Daughter of Captain Henry Hauslap who departed this Life the
24th Day of February Anno Domini 1740 Aged 58 years and 16 Days.
She was born the 8th Day of February 1682.
Another of the same kind, but better preserved,
is the stone to the memory of Samuel Peel of London Town, who
died in 1733.
On the same stone is also inscribed the name of Robert Peel,
1773, and above the names is a coat of arms showing a bar dexter
between two stars.
This represents an imperfect record of the many parishioners who
undoubtedly found near All Hallows their final resting place. The
church itself, a quaint structure with
interesting traditions, was built after the year 1727 in place of an
earlier place of worship that had stood in hereditary succession
from a time antedating the establishment of parishes
by the Act of 1692.
Source:
Helen W. Ridgely; Historic Graves of Maryland and the District of
Columbia; Edited under the Auspices of the Maryland Society of the
Colonial Dames of America; Grafton Press, New York; 1908
Submitted by: Candi Horton - 2007 ©
Genealogy Trails
Note: [transcribers notes] (original authors notes)
Back to
Cemetery Home Page
Back to Anne
Arundel County Home Page

©2007 Genealogy Trails
|