BIOGRAPHIES

Wayne County Michigan

EDDIE JAMES "SON" HOUSE
- Acclaimed Musician

One of the greatest "Delta Blues" musicians.

Taking up the music in his twenties, he was a inspiration to many to follow him, including Robert Johnson.

"Lost" for several decades, and working for the New York Central Railroad as a porter, he was rediscovered in the early 1960s, and was fortunately heard by many who knew nothing of his contributions to the blues.

Bio above by Denny Taphorn


The middle of three brothers, House was born in Riverton, two miles from Clarksdale, Mississippi. Around age seven or eight, he was brought by his mother to Tallulah, Louisiana, after his parents separated. The young Son House was determined to become a Baptist preacher, and at age 15 began his preaching career. Despite the church's firm stand against blues music and the sinful world which revolved around it, House became attracted to it and taught himself guitar in his mid 20s, after moving back to the Clarksdale area, inspired by the work of Willie Wilson. He began playing alongside Charley Patton, Willie Brown, Robert Johnson and Fiddlin' Joe Martin around Robinsonville, Mississippi, and north to Memphis, Tennessee, until 1942. After killing a man, allegedly in self-defense, he spent time at Parchman Farm in 1928 and 1929. The official story on the killing is that sometime around 1927 or 1928, he was playing in a juke joint when a man went on a shooting spree. Son was wounded in the leg, and shot the man dead. He received a 15-year sentence at Parchman Farm prison.[4]

Son House recorded for Paramount Records in 1930 and for Alan Lomax from the Library of Congress in 1941 and 1942. He then faded from public view until the country blues revival in the 1960s when, after a long search of the Mississippi Delta region by Nick Perls, Dick Waterman and Phil Spiro, he was "re-discovered" in June 1964 in Rochester, New York, where he had lived since 1943; House had been retired from the music business for many years, working for the New York Central Railroad, and was completely unaware of the international revival of enthusiasm for his early recordings. He subsequently toured extensively in the US and Europe and recorded for CBS records. Like Mississippi John Hurt he was welcomed into the music scene of the 1960s and played at Newport Folk Festival in 1964, the New York Folk Festival in July 1965, and the October 1967 European tour of the American Folk Festival along with Skip James and Bukka White. Son House can be seen in the documentary "The Howling Wolf Story". House and Howlin' Wolf had been close early in Wolf's career. However, in the documentary, when Wolf was performing a show during the 60's, House was drunk and making a lot of noise during Wolf's set. This angered Wolf who started telling House, from the stage, that all he cared about was whiskey and that he had had a chance to do something with his life but threw it away, to paraphrase Wolf. The young Alan Wilson ("Canned Heat") was one of Son House` biggest fans. The producer John Hammond Sr. asked Alan Wilson, who was just 22 years old, to teach "Son House how to play like Son House," because Alan Wilson had such a good knowledge of the blues styles. The album "The Father of Delta Blues - The Complete 1965 Sessions" was the result." Son House played with Alan Wilson live. It can be heard on the album "John - the Revelator: The 1970 London Sessions". In the summer of 1970, House toured Europe once again, including an appearance at the Montreux Jazz Festival; a recording of his London concerts was released by Liberty Records.

Ill health plagued his later years and in 1974 he retired once again, and later moved to Detroit, Michigan, where he remained until his death from cancer of the larynx. He was buried at the Mt. Hazel Cemetery. Members of the Detroit Blues Society raised money through benefit concerts to

Biography at Wikipedia



Watching Son House sing the blues was an incredible experience. When he began a song, he became energized and the years seemed to roll away. He closed his eyes and the sweat broke out on his face. He started in a low voice which became louder and louder. It was as if he went into a trance and somehow willed himself to another time and another place. He went to Robinsonville or to Clarksdale or to Greenville. He went back to 1931 or 1941 or some other place in time. The verses tumbled forth and the song went an indeterminate length .. five minutes .. ten... fifteen...as long as it took for the story to be told. Other blues singers-great in their own way would watch Son House sing the blues and just shake their heads. He was the benchmark of their artistry. He was the measuring stick by which blues singers are to be forever judged. On October 19, 1988 every blues singer in the world moved up one place in the rankings. There was a vacancy at the very top.

By Dick Waterman




Headstone - Eddie James House Jr.