
Early Days in Lincoln
County Return to the Return to the
[Transcribed from: "American
Life Histories: Manuscripts from the Federal Writers' Project", 1936-1940]
Transcribed by C. Anthony
Early Days in Lincoln County
Frances E. Totty, writer
Feb. 14,
1938 EARLY DAYS IN LINCOLN COUNTY
as told by Charles E.
[Rouark?] age 78
I went to Lincoln County in the early
days, but was not in the war. The first time I saw Pat Garrett, we
had an argument. I had been to Roswell by the usual route when I
returned there was a gatewired up in those days we didn't wire up
gates. If I had to go around [Im?] would have had to [ridden four?]
miles around the fence and came back to the gate to get on the trail
again. I [cut?] the gate down and left it down. The next
morning Pat Garrett rode up to our camp. He asked me "Do you know
anything about that gate being down?"
"I do I cut it
down last night when I came to it, gates aren't supposed to be wired in
this country."
"If you
don't want to get into trouble you had better leave that gate alone." Pat
replied.
"The next time I come to that gate and it is wired up
I will cut it down, I'll d-- sure tell you, and I [dont?] intend to ride
around."
"Young man I am a good mind
to get down from here and whip you with this quirt.", Pat
answered.
"Pat you have another think
coming remember for once you don't have a gun on and I do you may wear a
quirt out on [same?], but you will never wear one out on me. I am
not afraid of you or the stories they tell for you don't look like a
man eater to me. So you had better think before you get off of that
horse." I answered.
Pat never answered he turned his horse
and rode away. The gate wasn't tied up when I next came to it
and I always put it back up after going through it.
The people
around Lincoln say Garrett didn't kill Billie the Kid. John
[????].
The Kid said he didn't see the man that Garrett
killed. I can take you to the grave in Hells Half Acre, and old
government cemetry, where Billie was supposed to be buried and show you
the grave.
The cook at Pete Maxwells was always putting flowers on
the grave and praying at it. This woman though a lot of Billie, but
after Garrett killed the man at Maxwells home her granson was never seen
again and Billie was seen by Bill Nicholi? and indian [scont?]. Bill
saw him in old Mexico.
Pat Garrett and Billie had been good
friends, and Garrett knew that Billie wasn't yellow or a coward.
Billie never killed without a cause. Billie wasn't mean he was just
quick on the draw and [didnat?] have to practice hours to hit his
target. Billie didn't steal he might [barrow?] a mans horse from his
corral, but he would always seen that it was returned to him.
In
the early days everyone was welcom to chuck and no question asked.
Anyone was welcome to stay as long as he wished, and his name was ever
asked for no one went by their name any way. People
were different than today they respected the other fellows
rights.
The dances of old were a place to go and enjoy the
evening not a place to get drunk. A girl wouldn't dance with a drunk
man, and a man that had to much to drink had to much respect for others to
go in the room where the women were as a general rule. Billie the
Kid was welcome by all at the [dances He?] was a good dancer adn [had?]
nice manners, and always respected everyone. Billie was a jolly
happy go lucky person that seemed to bring laughter with him as well as
death to his enemies.
Narrator: Charles A. [Rouark?], Age
78, Feb. 14, 1938
New Mexico State Site
Lincoln
County Site