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58th Ohio Infantry Regiment (Union)
- Organized on Dec 1 1861 at Camp Chase,
OH - Enlistment term: 3 years - Mustered out on Jan 14 1865 at
Vicksburg, MS
Company A Montgomery County Company B
Clark & Franklin Counties Company C Crawford County Company D
Darke County Company E Cuyahoga County and Mixed Counties Company F Hocking
County
Company G Stark County Company H Butler
County Company I Pickaway County Company K Hocking
County
Available statistics for total numbers
of men listed as: - Enlisted or commissioned: 1477 - Drafted:
47 - Transferred in: 24 - Killed or died of wounds (Officers):
3 - Killed or died of wounds (Enlisted men): 85 - Died of disease
(Officers): 2 - Died of disease (Enlisted men): 215 - Prisoner of
war: 32 - Died while prisoner of war: 5 - Disabled: 206 -
Discharged: 92 - Mustered out: 730 - Transferred out: 51
OHIO FIFTY-EIGHTH INFANTRY
(Three Years)
Fifty-eighth Infantry. - Col.,
Valentine Bausenwein; Lieut.-Cols., Ferdinand F. Remple, Peter Dister,
Ezra P. Jackson, William S. Friesner; Maj., Andrew Gallfy.
This regiment was organized at
Camp Chase, from Oct., 1861, to Jan. 28, 1862, to serve for three years. It
remained at Camp Chase, perfecting itself in the ''school of the
soldier,'' until in Feb., 1862, when it was transported by rail to
Cincinnati, and there embarked on steamers for
Fort Donelson, Tenn., where it arrived on Feb. 13. Preparations were at once
made to take part in the assault on the fort and after moving a short
distance a furious attack was made by the enemy, but the shock was met
with coolness, ending in the Confederates being hurled back into their
entrenchments. Early on the morning of the 16th the regiment was marched
to the center of the line, where it remained
until the announcement of the surrender of the fort. It went into the battle of
Shiloh on the morning of the second day's fighting and was under fire
until 4 p. m., its loss being 9 killed and 43 wounded. Then came the
tedious, exhausting march on Corinth, creeping with snail-like pace toward
that miserable town, and after the evacuation the regiment with the rest
of the army took possession. In a reconnaissance down the Mississippi on
transports a Confederate steamer with 5,000 stands of arms and 2 pieces of
artillery, was captured near Milliken's bend, La. In the affair at
Chickasaw bluffs the regiment lost 47 percent of the whole number engaged.
It remained in this vicinity until in January, when it re-embarked on
transports and sailed down the Yazoo river to its mouth; thence up the
Mississippi and White rivers to Arkansas Post, where it took a
prominent part in the capture of that place. In March an
expedition was ordered up the Yazoo river to Deer creek, resulting in a
three days' fight, in which the regiment lost a few men. In the battle of
Grand Gulf the regiment lost heavily. It then joined the land forces at
Vicksburg, where it remained until ordered home to be mustered out,
which was consummated on Jan. 14, 1865.
Source: The Union Army, vol. 2
Shiloh after battle report:
Report of Col. Valentine Bausenwein,
Fifty-eighth Ohio Infantry.
HDQRS. FIFTY-EIGHTH REGT. OHIO
VOLUNTEERS, camp near Pittsburg, Tenn., April 10, 1862. CAPT.: I have the honor to present herewith a report of
the part which the Fifty-eighth Regt. took in the battle of the 7th
instant, near Pittsburg, Tenn. The Fifty-eighth Regt., belonging to the
Third Division, Maj. Gen. Lewis Wallace, Second Brigade, Col. J. M.
Thayer, First Nebraska, commanding was stationed on the left shore of the
Tennessee River. Sunday, the 6th of April, in the morning, we received
orders to be ready for marching at a moment's notice. At 12 o'clock m. the whole brigade moved forward. We marched all
the afternoon in quick-time through ravines and swamps
until we arrived, about an hour after dusk, at a point a mile south of
Pittsburg Landing. The enemy being only about three-quarters of a mile
distant, no fires were made, and the regiment laid on their arms all
night. With daylight the firing commenced, and our regiment received
orders to fall into line of battle. The Fifty-eighth was first posted in
the rear of the First Nebraska, but after leaving the woods and reaching
open ground we fell in the line of the First Nebraska, and in that
position we advanced all day, the enemy contesting with great valor every
inch of ground. Having passed into a large open field we became engaged
with the enemy, which lasted some twenty minutes, where I received orders
from Col. Thayer to press forward into the timber. Having passed into the
woods and ascending a steep hill we found ourselves opposed to two
regiments of the enemy, drawn up in line of battle. We attacked them
forthwith. The action continued for nearly two hours. Our men stood their
ground bravely. Their ammunition being nearly exhausted, we fell back a
few rods to a ravine, for the purpose of procuring a new supply. After
procuring it we moved forward into again, when the enemy field. The
officers and men of my regiment did their duty throughout the whole day.
Especially do I desire to make mention of Lieut.-Col. Rempel, Maj. Dister,
and Lieut. Scheid, acting adjutant (Adjutant Christie being absent on
special duty ) who during the whole engagement behaved with great coolness, and were
always with me in the advance, under
the heaviest fire of the enemy. Our loss is, officers wounded, 2; non-commissioned officers and privates, 39; killed,
10.
I am, very respectfully, yours,
BAUSENWEIN, Col., Cmdg.
S. A. STRICKLAND, A. A. A. G., Second
Brigade.
Source: Official Records: Series I.
Vol. 10. Part I, Reports. Serial No. 10
transcribed by
Sandra Cummins
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