Washington County, Oklahoma
Military Data In September 1858 Bvt. Maj. Earl Van Dorn led soldiers of the Second U.S.
Cavalry and First Infantry from Fort Belknap, Texas, in pursuit of Kiowa and
Comanche raiders. Reaching the vicinity of present Tipton, in Tillman County,
Oklahoma, Van Dorn ordered the construction of a camp on the left bank of Otter
Creek. Named in honor of First Lt. Charles Radziminski of the U.S. Army Second
Cavalry, the post contained no permanent structures. Also known as Camp Otter
Creek and Otter Creek Station, it was moved in November 1858 to obtain better
forage a few miles upstream. In March 1859 the camp was relocated a final time
to a more sheltered site on the right bank of Otter Creek, four miles northwest
of present Mountain Park in Kiowa County. From his base of operations at Camp Radziminski, Van Dorn led his troops
against the Comanche at the Battle of the Wichita Village near present Rush
Springs, Oklahoma, in October 1858, and at Crooked Creek in southwestern Kansas
in May 1859. Abandoned after the completion of Fort Cobb in December 1859, Camp
Radziminski was briefly used by the Texas Rangers in their warfare against the
Comanche. The site of Camp Radziminski near Mountain Park was listed in the
National Register of Historic Places in 1972 (NR 72001067).
CAMP RADZIMINSKI
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