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Allegheny County Pennsylvania Genealogy
Trails A part of
the Genealogy Trails History
Group |
Allegheny County World War I
Awards of Distinguished
Service Cross Medal
(No Surnames for soldiers starting with O, and X through
Z listed.)
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US Army First
Awarded in 1918 |
US Air
Force First Awarded in 1962 Last Awarded
2006 |
US Navy
First Awarded in 1917 |
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+ Indicates
Posthumous Award |
| +William Chalmers
Acheson,
second lieutenant, 320th Machine Gun Battalion. For
extraordinary heroism in action near St. Juvia, France,
October 14, 1918. Seeing a flank position left exposed by the
nonarrival of an infantry regiment. Lieut. Acheson promptly
moved his four guns to the position and held off a strong
attack by the enemy. During the action 30 prisoners were
taken, but nearly all his platoon had been killed or wounded.
Lieut. Acheson personally operted a gun, and, although
wounded, poured a most effective fire in the ranks of the
enemy, continuing until he died from loss of blood. Emergency
address: T. H. Acheson, father, 117 West McIntyre Avenue,
Northside, Pittsburgh, Pa. Residence at appointment: 117 West
McIntyre Avenue, Northside, Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| Jiaozef
Adamski, corporal,
Company C, 320th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action
near Bois des Ogons, France, October 9, 1918. Rushing ahead of
his advancing lines, exposed to heavy enemy fire, Corpl.
Adamski discovered a trail which was not being covered by
enemy fire and through which men could pass in safety. He
returned with this valuable information to his company
commander. His action permitting his company to safety pass
through the zone. Residence at enlistment: 3549 Mulberry
Alley, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| Frank E.
Andrea, sergeant,
Company G, 111th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action
near Crezancy, France, July 16, 1918. Sergt. Andrea was told
by a runner that an enemy patrol had captured two ambulances
containing American wounded on the road east of this position.
He organized a relief party, personally commanded it, drove
the enemy to rout, recovered the ambulance and the wounded
men, and brought them back to our lines. Emergency address:
Charles A. Andrea, father, 709 Iowa Street, Sioux City, Iowa.
Residence at enlistment: Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| Edward
Bann, private. Company M,
318th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action in the
Bois des Ogons, France, October 4, 1918. He was acting as
stretcher bearer with another soldier, who was shot by a
sniper. Going out under fire from the sniper, he captured the
latter with the aid of another man. While taking his prisoner
to the rear he found a wounded man, whom he carried to the aid
station under heavy fire while his companion went on with the
prisoner. Upon returning from the aid station he continued his
work of rescuing the wounded. Residence at enlistment: 511
Sturgeon Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| Cedric Charles
Benz, first
lieutenant, 111th Infantry. While trying to assist a wounded
companion in the attack on Hill 204, west of Chateau-Thierry,
France, July 1, 1918, he discovered a party of Germans, and
with the aid of two wounded soldiers boldly rushed them and
made 38 prisoners. Residence at appointment: 124 North Linden
Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| Frederick F.
Blume, corporal,
Medical Corps, United States Navy, attached to 6th Regiment,
United States Marine Corps. For extraordinary heroism in the
Bois de Belleau, France, June 9-10 and 25, 1918. On two
successive days the regimental aid station in which he was
working was struck by heavy shells and in each case
demolished. Ten men were killed and a number of wounded were
badly hurt by falling timbers and stone. Under these harassing
conditions this officer continued without cessation his
treatment of the wounded, superintending their evacuation, and
setting an inspiring example of heroism to the officers and
men serving against enemy machine-gun positions in the Bois de
Belleau, establishing advanced dressing stations under
continuous shell fire. Residence at appointment: St. Clair,
Pa. |
| Hugh F.
Brennan, (Army serial No. 1898016), sergeant,
Company K 328th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action
Fieville, France, October 8-13, 1918. After being severely
wounded in the shoulder by a machine-gun bullet, Sergt.
Brennan refused to be evacuated but remained in command of his
company, to which he had succeeded after all the officers had
become casualties. For four days he led his men in the
operationis against the enemy, though he was suffering
severely, until his wound became infected, and he was
evacuated against his protest. Residence at enlistment: 1310
Goebel Street, North Side, Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| Robert S.
Cain, captain, 111th
Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action near Fismette,
France, August 10-12, 1918. Armed with an automatic rifle, he
personally led the advance elements of the line in driving the
enemy from the forest north of the Vesle River, thereby
maintaining liaison at great personal risks. Residence at
appointment: 4063 Pennsylvania Avenue, Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| George S.
Caldwell, private,
Company G, 28th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action
near Soissons, France, July 18, 1918. In order to stop
artillery fire, which was causing heavy losses in our rands,
he, with another soldier, rushed 300 yards to the front,
attacked a machine-gun strong point and a 77-millimeter
artillery gun, captured the position and the gun, killed 2,
and captured 13 of the enemy. Residence at enlistment: 900
North Evans Avenue, McKeesport, Pa. |
| Franklin W.
Carter, second
lieutenant, Machine Gun Company, 165th Infantry. For
extraordinary heroism in action near Villers-sur-Fere, France.
July 28, 1918. When all the men of his platoon had become
casualities he operated the one remaining machine gun with the
aid of two volunteers from a line company. Even after he
himself had been severely wounded, he remained at his post
until the infantry, having effected a crossing of the Oureq,
were firmly established. Refusing assistance to the dressing
station, he tried to crawl back, but dropped exhausted.
Residence at appointment: Clover Club, Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| Thomas
Cavanaugh, sergeant, Company D, 111th
Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action at Fismette,
France, August 11-12, 1918. After he had been wounded by
shrapnel he refused to go to the rear, but directed the
operations of his platoon in resisting enemy attacks for an
hour and a half, when he finally collapsed. The following day
he returned and unhesitatingly selected a position of great
danger to himself in order to direct machine-gun fire upon
enemy snipers. By his courageous exposure he thus made
possible the evacuation of 25 wounded man across an exposed
area over the Vesle River. Residence at enlistment: 210
Brownsville Road, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| Frank J.
Cohen, (Army serial No.
1249854), private, Headquarters Detachment, 107th Field
Artillery. For Extraordinary heroism in action near Basileux,
France, September 5, 1918. On duty with an officer at an
observation post far in advance of the infantry line, he
exposed himself to heavy machine-gun fire to obtain stretcher
and bandages when the officer was hit by a machine-gun bullet.
The officer's wound having proved fatal, Pvt. Cohen, the
following day, volunteered to go out and assist in bringing
back the body, being constantly subjected to enemy fire.
Residence at enlistment: 76 Arthur Street, Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| +Raymond P.
Cronin, sergeant, 49th Company, 5th Regiment, United
States Marine Corps; +Arthur F. Ware, sergeant,
sergeant, 49th Company, 5th Regiment, United States Marine
Corps. In the vicinity of Chateau-Thierry, France, on June 6,
1918, under heavy machine-gun fire, they attempted to
establish liaison with an adjoining French unit, during which
they were killed. Emergency address: Mrs. Edna E. Cronin,
mother, 1503 Berkshire Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. Residence at
enlistment: 1503 Berkshire Street, Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| Jay
Dunlap, (Army serial No.
1245684), corporal, Company L, 111th Infantry. For
extraordinary heroism in action in the Argonne Forest, France,
October 1, 1918. Knowing that two men were killed in
attempting to rescue a wounded comrade who was lying far in
front of the line, Corpl. Dunlap volunteered and attempted the
rescue. Despite the severe fire directed at this point, he
successfumly accomplished his mission. Residence at
enlistment: 352 Dixon Avenue, East Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| +Frederick A.
Egler, sergeant,
Company M, 320th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action
near Cunel, France, October 11, 1918. Advancing alone far
beyond his lines. Sergt. Egler encountered and attacked an
enemy machine-gun emplacement, killing an officer and
capturing two guns, causing the enemy about eight in number,
to flee in disorder. During the action on November 1, 1918.
Sergt. Egler received wounds which caused his death. Emergency
address: Mrs. C. Lanz, mother 2313 Sierra Street, Pittsburgh,
Pa. Residence at enlistment: 2313 Sierra Street, Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| Mr. William R.
Farmer, secretary, Y.M.C.A., attached to 3d
Battalion, 5th Regiment, United States Marine Corps, 2d
Division. For extraordinary heroism in action near Blanc Mont
Ridge, France, October 4, 1918. Secretary Farmer voluntarily
established an advanced dressing station under enemy
machine-gun and artillery fire. He continued to render first
aid until forced back by a threatened counterattack, at which
time he personally assisted two seriously wounded men to
the first-aid station, then returning to the line and
remaining with the unit until it was relieved. Address: 1020
Western Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| +Robert
Finnegan, corporal,
Company A, 28th Infantry. On May 27-28, 1918, at Cantigny,
France, although mortally wounded he concealed that fact,
encouraged his men by his example of fortitude, and continued
to fire his automatic rifle until he became exhausted.
Emergency address: Hugh Finnegan, father, 1712 Davis Street,
Pittsburgh, Pa. Residence at enlistment: 1712 Davis Street,
Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| +Anthony Fiorentino, (Army serial No. 1241719), private,
Company L, 110th Infantry, 28th Division. For extraordinary
heroism in action near Magneux, France, August 25, 1918.
Volunteering to locate an enemy machine-gun nest which was
inflicting heavy casualities on our forces, Pvt. Fiorentino
advanced alone and by drawing the enemy fire enabled his
company to destroy the nest and continue the advance. In
exposing himself to the hostile fire, this gallant soldier was
fatally wounded and died on the field shortly afterwards.
Emergency address: Mrs. Rose Fiorentino, mother, 7 Corrie
Street, Rankin, Pa. Residence at enlistment: 7 Corrie Street,
Rankin, Pa. |
| Robert J. Fitzgerald, private, Section
No. 625, Ambulance Service, with French Army. For
extraordinary heroism in action near Soissons, France,
September 3, 1918. His ambulance broke down while he was on
his way to an advanced post along a road then under steady
machine-gun fire. In spite of the enemy fire, he attempted to
repair the machine, but was unable to do so. Securing
assistance, he repaired it under fire in full view of the
enemy and continued to make repeated trips with wounded
through machine-gun and artillery bombardment. Residence at
enlistment: 6601 Watt Avenue, Ben Avon, Pa. |
| Walter R. Flannery, first lieutenant,
7th Infantry. At great peril to his life on teh night of June
8, 1918, he voluntarily swam the River Marne, near Sauvigny,
France, and brought back a wounded French soldier, who, having
escaped from his German captors, was unable to return to his
own lines. Residence at appointment: Banadium Building,
Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| +Walter D. Frazier, second lieutenant,
40th Company, 5th Regiment, United States Marine Corps. Killed
in action at Chateau-Thierry, France, June 6, 1918, he gave
the supreme proof of that extraordinary heroism which will
serve as an exampte to hitherto untried troops. Emergency
address: Mrs. W. A. Frazier, mother, 5745 Ellsworth Avenue,
Pittsburgh, Pa. Appointed from Pennsylvania. |
| +George M. Free, sergeant, Company C, 320th Infantry. For
extraordinary heroism in action near Boid des Ogons, France,
October 10, 1918. After half of his platoon and his officers
had been killed or wounded he, under a trerrific barrage and
maching-gun fire, organized a charge to attack a strong
point, which was seriously menacing the whole command. In
attempting this most hazardous task he was killed. Emergency
address: Conrad G. Free, brother, 798 Row
Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. Residence at enlistment: 385
Woodruff Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| George J. Fries, Jr., private, Medical Detachment, 319th
Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in actin near Cunei,
France, October 11, 1918. For two days and nights he worked
incessantly as the only first-aid man with two companies in
the front line. On several occasions he went out in front of
our lines under heavy enemy fire to adi wounded men and to
help bring them back to our line, his pack and equipment being
badly torn to pieces of shrapnel. Residence at enlistment: 406
Spencer Avenue, Carrick, Pa. |
| Alois J. Guenther, sergeant, Company C, 111th Infantry.
For extraordinary heroism in action west of Fismette, France,
August 10, 1918. Sergt. Guenther with another soldier,
voluntarily left a place of safety and crawled through heavy
machine-gun and shell fire to the aid of a comrade who had
fallen wounded during the withdrawal of their company from an
exposed position carrying him 75 yards across an open area to
shelter. Residence at enlistment: 99 Excelsior Street,
Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| +Job R. Harris, sergeant, Company B, 4th Machine Gun
Battalion. For extraordinary heroism in action near Medeah
Farm, France, October 8, 1918. Though he had fainted twice as
a result of being gassed the previous night, he remained on
duty and continued to lead his section. Placing them in
action, he displayed great coolness and bravery in directing
the fire of his guns until he was killed by enemy machine-gun
fire. Emergency address: Mrs. Marin Harris, mother, Soho
Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. Residence at enlistment: Soho Street,
Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| +Albert A. Huth, corporal, Company H, 319th Infantry. For
extraordinary heroism in action near Imecourt, France,
November 1, 1918. He voluntarily advanced three times against
an enemy machine-gun stronghold which was holding up his
platoon's advance. He was wounded during his last attempt, but
his act enabled his platoon to advance and capture 25 of the
enemy who were concealed near by. Emergency address: Mrs.
Frederick Huth, mother, 20 Keibs Way, Pittsburgh, Pa.
Residence at enlistment: 20 Keibs Way, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| Harry E. Imhof, sergeant, Company D, 21st Machine Gun
Battalion. For extraordinary heroism in action near Vieville,
France, November 1, 1918. During a heavy barrage of
high-explosive and gas shells he assisted an officer to
give first aid to a wounded officer and two soldiers after the
platoon had withdrawn from the position. Residence at
enlistment: 19 Butler Street, Millvale, Pa. |
| Charles L. Inks, (Army serial No. 1245501), sergeant,
Company K, 111th Infantry, 28th Division. For extraordinary
heroism in action at Fismette, France, August 12, 1918. Upon
his own initiative, Sergt. Inks crawled 35 yards in advance of
the line under the most intense machine-gun fire to where a
wounded soldier lay, carrying him to shelter and administering
first-aid treatment, thereby saving his life. Residence at
enlistment: 254 Addison Street, Pittsburgh,
Pa. |
| +Clarence C. Kahle, first lieutenant, Air Service, pilot,
99th Aero Squadron. For extraordinary heroism in action near
Lachaussee, France, September 13, 1918. He, with First Lieut.
Raymond G. Hill, observer, was directed to take photographs of
the old Hindenburg line. They were accompanied by two
protecting planes. After they had taken some photographs the
protecting planes were driven off by hostile aircraft, but he
and his observer continued their mission alone, until in the
vicinity of Lachaussee they were attacked by an enemy
formation of nine planes. Lieut. Kahle put up a gallant fight,
in which his observer was shot through the heart and killed.
Although pitted against overwhelming odds, Lieut. Kahle, by
his pluck, determination, skill, and courage, brought the
photographs and the plane back to his airdrome, the enemy
keeping up a constant attack upon him back to our lines,
riddling the plane with machine-gun bullets. Emergency
address: Mrs. F. L. Kahle, mother, 5513 Margaretta Street,
Pittsburgh, Pa. Residence at appointment: 5513 Margaretta
Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| George J.
Klier, private, first class, Company G, 320th
Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action near Verdun,
France, October 11, 1918. While his platoon was being forced
back he remained to bind up the wounds of a comrade, although
he himself was suffering from a painful wound. He then refused
to be taken to the rear until all the others had been
evacuated. Residence at enlistment: 4222 Milgate Street,
Pittsburgh, Pa. |
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John L.
Layer, private, Battery B, 10th Field Artillery. For
extraordinary heroism in action near St. Engine, France, July
14, 1918. He continued on duty repairing breaks in telephone
line, even after being severely wounded and almost
uneonsclous. Residence at enlistment: 104 Gist Street,
Pittsburgh. Pa. |
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Wilson H.
Leiter, (Army serial No. 12415908), private. Company
M, 111th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action
near Fismette, France, August 11, 1918. While his company was
withdrawing to a place of safety. Pvt. Leiter stopped in a
most exposed position and picking up a badly wounded man he
continued in the withdrawal until the point of assembly was
reached, at which time he brought him to a dressing station.
Residence at enlistment: Pittsburgh. Pa. |
| Abe Levinson, private. Company G,
167th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action near Croix
Rouge Farm, northeast of Chateau-Thierry, France, July 27,
1918. When his company was in action near Hill 212. Pvt.
Levinson was posted as lookout while his company was
intrenching. He observed the enemy bringing forward machine
guns through the wheat fields to place them in position.
Waiting until they were within close range, he exposed himself
to heavy machine-gun and artillery fire and succeeded in
killing or disabling the crew of two machine guns, thus saving
his company from heavy casualties. Residence at enlistment:
7027 Monticello Street. Pittsburgh, Pa. |
Frederick W. McClemons, private.
Company M, 126th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action
near Romagne, France, October 14, 1918. When the advance of
his regiment was held up by enemy machine-gun fire and
grenades, Pvt. McClemons volunteered as a member of a combat
patrol which cut through the enemy lines, captured 10
machine guns, killed and captured 15 Germans, and forced a
large number to surrender to other troops, clearing that part
of the Cote Dame Marie of the enemy, enabling the advance of
the regiment to continue. Residence at enlistment: R. F. D.
No. 1, Carnegie, Pa. |
Edwin Macbeth, sergeant. Company C.
111th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action near
Fismette. Franco, August 10, 1918. Sergt. Macbeth and another
soldier voluntarily went through heavy machine-gun fire to
carry an important message to an advance unit. Attracted hy
the cries of a wounded soldier while they were returning,
they went to his assistance and were endeavoring to rescue him
when Sergt. Macbeth's companion was fatally wounded. Being
unable to bring in the two wounded men by himself, this
soldier returned to the line and secured assistance. Residence
at enllstment: 1141 Greenfield Avenue, Pittsburgh.
Pa. |
| Harry
Mates, private. Company H, 9th Infantry. For
extraordinary heroism in action near Mont Ridge, France,
October 3, 1918. While acting aa company runner, he carried
messages under heavy shell fire and machine-gun fire. When a
machine-gun nest caused a temporary halt in the advance of his
company, he attacked the nest, capturing three prisoners. He
assisted wounded men, applied first aid, and removed them
through heavy shell fire to the dressing station. Residence at
enlistment: 1321 Clark Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
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Howard C. Molsberry, first lieutenant,
2d Engineers. In the vicinity of Thiolet, on the night of June
6-7, 1918, he courageously took command of and efficiently
directed the advance of an infantry unit, when all its
officers had been killed or wounded. Residence at
appointment: Corner Sixth Street and Pennsylvania Avenue.
Oakmont, Pa.
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| Henry C. Molter, (Army
serial No. 244901). sergeant, first class. Company D, 1st Gas
Regiment For extraordinary heroism in action near Montfaucon,
France, September 28, 1918. Sergt. Molter volunteered and led
a detachment to recover ammunition from a dump which was under
fire and liable to explode at any minute. Working under a
heavy gas attack, he succeeded in removing the dump to a place
of safety. Residence at enlistment: 217 Milvale Avenue.
Pittsburgh, Pa. |
Nick Monula (Army serial No.
2337984). private. Company A, 4th Infantry. For
extraordinary heroism in action near Grand Ballois Farm,
France, July 14-15, 1918. During a
heavy gas and shell bombardment he repeatedly volunteered and
delivered messages over routes other than his own when the
runners assigned to those routes had been kilted or wounded.
Residence at enlistment: 2808 Edwards Alley, Pittsburgh,
Pa.
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| + Frederick P. Moore,
Jr., captain, 30th Infantry. For extraordinary
heroism in action near Crezancy, France, July 15, 1918. During
an intense bombardment he left shelter and exposed himself
constantly in a wood swept by shell and while encouraging
and directing the movement of his company. He was killed by
shell fire while on a personal reconnaissance. Emergency
address : Mrs. Mary Atwell Moore, wife, 28 Winthrop Street,
New Britain, Conn. Residence at appointment: 21 South Euclid
Avenue. Bellevue. Pa.
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| James D. Moore, corporal. Company G.
111th Infantry. For extraordinary heroism in action nenr
Fismotte, France, August 12, 1918. With an automatic rifle
team, he occupied a house in an advanced position, west of
Fismette on the night of August 12, the loss of which would
have jeopardized his company's position and hindered the
military operations then taking place. The enemy shot a flare
into the house, setting fire to it, but Corpl. Moore and a
companion, under machine-gun and sniper fire in a brilliantly
lighted room, extinguished the flames. Residence at
enlistment: 1080 Brushton Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
| Elmer C. Norris (Army serial No.
1251007), private, Battery E, 107th Field Artillery. For
extraordinary heroism in action near Fismes, France, August 8,
1918. Although severely burned by gas, he refused to be
evacuated, voluntarily remaining on duty for two days,
repairing telephone connections day and night over shell-swept
areas from the battery position to the observation post. He
worked faithfully, maintaining adequate telephone service
until ordered to the rear. Residence at enlistment: 817 South
Mlllvale Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pa. |
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Source: Congressional
Medal of Honor & Distinguished Service Cross & Distinguished
Service Medal Issued by the War Department, 1919 - Transcribed by C.
Anthony
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