McColl
Source: A History of
Marlboro County: With Traditions and Sketches of Numerous
Families, 1897
The prosperous and thriving town of McColl is situated
on the eastern border of Marlboro County, only one and a half miles
from the North Carolina line, and about ten miles from Bennettsville. It
lies between Beaverdam and Panther Creeks, and is immediately upon
the C. F. & Y, V. R. R. Eleven years ago, in 1884, the people in that
community had no idea that a town of such considerable proportions
would grow up in their midst so soon, but about that time the railroad was
being built from Fayetteville in the direction of Bennettsville, and
T. B. Gibson and J. F. McLaurin, in order to induce them to locate a depot at
this point, offered to build a depot and subscribe to the stock of
the company. They were ably assisted in their efforts by others in the
community. In 1884, therefore, the depot was -built, which was the
first house erected in the town. Mr. Gibson had some time previously exchanged
places with his brother, I. P. Gibson, and the railroad passed
across the lower end of his tract, and a site for the depot was selected and
located on his land, and so the town of McColl had its beginning. It
was named in honor of D. D. McColl, of Bennettsville, who during the time of
building and for a while afterwards, was the president of the S. C.
Pacific Ry., the South Carolina division of the C. F. & Y. V. R. R. A little
less than a dozen years ago, where Mr. Gibson was growing fine corn
and cotton, to-day stands the growing and prosperous, plucky and pushing town of
McColl. In proportion to its size and age, the town of McColl has,
perhaps, more
strikingly handsome and well-appointed houses than any town in the
State.
"One is struck with the fact at
McColl that the proper start was made in most things." This is
particularly true of the churches and schools. Three comfortable and
commodious
churches, Methodist, Presbyterian and Baptist, adorn the town; while
"the McColl High School was organized about the time the
town was founded
and has grown up with the town." The school building is large, well
built and com-fortable, and is under the supervision and
control of Prof.
Craven. Nothing in the community commands a greater share of the
interest of the citizens than the McColl High School.
The
town of McColl is lucky in having a number of men of fine business
capacity who do thoroughly and well what they undertake. Mr. Frank
P. Tatum, a
native of North Carolina, is one of the leaders in enterprises
calculated to help the town. He located in Marlboro about 1867, and
is now a farmer,
merchant, cotton-buyer, liveryman, and president of the McColl
Manufacturing Co. He runs a farm of eighteen plows, and conducts a very large and
successful mercantile business. T. B. Gibson, his son-in-law, was
born not very many years ago, within a few hundred yards of the business
center of the town; and though comparatively a young man, has a
mature business headset firmly on his shoulders. He is one of the
leading successful merchants of the place. Mr. P. Mangum came from
Chesterfield to Marlboro a number of years ago, and lived a few miles
north of McColl, but judiciously decided to make McColl his home. He
manufactured the brick from which his handsome and imposing
residence was built. Mr. Arch K. Odom is his partner in the
mercantile business. Mr. J. F. McLaurin was born in the immediate neighborhood of
McColl, and is a son of the late Capt. Loch McLaurin. He represented
the county in the Legislature during the last term, and has been re-elected
for the term of 1897-98. Mr. McLaurin has been merchandising about
eight years,and is doing business in a handsome two-story brick
store, built of brick manufactured at his yards. A. W. Morrison
& Co. may be ranked among the leading business establishments of the town. Mr.
Jeff D. Morrison is the junior member of the firm. Among the other
business houses
in McColl may be mentioned J. E. Willis, Luther McLaurin, Lane &
Bristow, W. M. Gibson, Lester Sisters, J. I. Vick, J. F. Stubbs, and
W. T.
Smith.
One of the chief reasons, and perhaps the
principal one, why McColl has grown so rapidly and prospered so
well, is the fact that magnificent farming lands, rarely equaled for
productiveness and fertility, stretch out on every hand, and this,
with the further important consideration that the people who own those
lands work them judiciously, intelligently and
industriously. Bounteous harvests, as a natural
consequence of well-ordered and intelligent labor, bring
prosperity and content. Thrift, prosperity,
fine management, and a proper regard to comfort and convenience, are all shown in
the "fine orchards, splendid stock," magnificent cotton and corn
fields, numerous and large out-buildings, and handsome, convenient
and well-arranged
dwelling-houses. Farming in the
McColl neighborhood means a bounteous and generous home support, and a handsome
surplus for sale, and consequently but few of the farmers trade
on time. The merchants therefore handle
cash, instead of
bad accounts, and hence they
prosper. Marlboro lands, Marlboro
methods, and McColl farmers make success and
prosperity sure
for the town of McColl. The Gibsons,
Mc-Laurins, Fletchers, Willises, Tatums,
Parkers, farm to some purpose and profit.
The McColl
Manufacturing Company, located in the town of McColl, the only
cotton mill in Marlboro, is owned and managed almost entirely
by citizens of
Marlboro. It is spinning Marlboro cotton into a fine grade
of yarn at the rate of fifty
bales a day. "Inthe spring of 1892 the
first wing of the main building was completed, and the machinery put
in motion. The main building is 'now a brick
structure 88
by 303 feet, with opening and lapper room 50 by 80 feet,
packing room 40 by 40 feet, and machine shops 30 by 50 feet
" It is run by a Corliss engine of 250 horse-power,
having three large boilers of 100 horse-power
each. The finest English and American machinery was
purchased. It is supplied with all the latest and
most improved devices
for insuring safety against fire, and illuminated
throughout by
electricity. Three
hundred operatives
are employed, who live
in comfortable cottages,
erected on land belonging to the mill.
The
mill runs day and night, and a ready market is found for the entire
product of the mill. Mr. F. P. Tatumis the President of the mill, and T.
B. Gibson its Secretary and Treasurer, who, together with D. D.
McColl,C. S. McColl, E. Strudwick, W. W. Goodman, Eli Willis, T. H.
Bethea, and A. W. Morrison are the directors, whose work have
accomplished such satisfactorily results. "Messrs. F. P. Tatum and T. B. Gibson,
and a few other citizens of McColl are the men who
hesitated not to navigate this large undertaking
to its present
successful condition. It took pluck, ability and
money more than once to overcome the obstacles, but one of the
best managed and most successful mills in South Carolina to-day tells
the story of the fight and victory." The court-house town no longer
dominates the whole county, or absorbs all its business.
Towns grow up at the railroad stations, and at the site of a
cotton mill, and by reason of their churches and schools, and by reason of
their more intimate connection and association
with the surrounding community, are becoming centers of influence and trade, and are
able and willing to enter into business competition with the
county seat, though often larger and more pretentious.
While the McColl Manufacturing
Company is the only cotton mill in Marlboro to-day, yet two
others have been built. The first cotton mill built in Marlboro was
at the "Burnt Factory," lately the property of Mr. Aaron Manship. It was built
by a joint stock company composed of Col. Williams, of Society Hill;
John Taylor, of Cheraw; John McQueen and William T. Ellerbe, of Marlboro, in the year
1836. In 1840 Meekin Townsend, father of R. E., C. P. and Walter,
acquired an interest in the "factory," as it was called, and about 1845
he purchased it. It was burned in 1852, and the same year Mr.
Townsend died.
Another
cotton mill was erected a few years after the war, at what has been
known as Medlin's Spring (property now owned by Rev. Mr.
Kirton) by a man
named Cameron, but the mill was burnt about the time of its
completion. It is hoped that other mills will be erected and
operated in the
county, for where the staple is grown there it should be
manufactured; and the pluck of the McColl people ought to be a
stimulus to
others to do as they have done.
It has been mentioned
elsewhere in these pages that William Leggett, the grandfather of
James S. Leggett, of Clio, lived about the time of the Revolutionary War at or near
what is now McLaurin's Mill, and owned land lying between Beaverdam
and Panther Creeks. It would be interesting if we could show how much of the land
lying south of the town of McColl he owned, and to whom he sold, and
the changes that have taken place in the ownership of the land since his time.
The land lying south of the town, and now in the possession of John
F. McLaurin was
once owned by Robert Hamer and conveyed by him to Benaett R. Jackson
and from him to the late Captain Lock McLaurin, the father of
John F. Esquire
Pipkin, the father of Mrs. N. M. Gibson, owned several hundred acres
of land, a part of which land Mr. N. M. Gibson purchased at the partition
sale of the estate of Esquire Pipkin and the central and northern
portion of the town islocated upon that land.
Lying north and east from the lands formerly owned by Esquire Pipkin
and extending to and even beyond the Adamsyille road, covering
several square miles and several thousand acres of land, Moses
Parker, the grandfather of Capt. John R. Parker, claimed as his
own. Capt. Parker now lives on lands set off as
dower to his grandmother, and has no intention of transferring his
possessions to
other hands.
Mr. F. P. Tatum purchased his
plantation lying just east from McColl from the late Isaac Pipkin,
and while Mr. Pipkin might have sometimes regretted the sale, it is safe to
say that Mr. Tatum has not regretted the purchase.
Lying west from McColl are the beautiful plantations of H. L. B. McColl, T. H.
Bethea, W. P. Lester, and then the plantation of R. J.
Tatum. Then you come to the thriving
town of Tatum,
so named from Richard J. Tatum, who a number of years ago came from
North Carolina and made his home in Marlboro. He
married the
daughter of the late Jesse Bethea, of Adamsville, and settled where
he now resides. The town grew up at his very door; the
depot and most
of the town being on Hamer lands. There are two
handsome churches, a large, roomy school building, a half dozen
store houses and
quite a number of comfortable residences. Fine
farms lie all around the town, and Mr. Tatum, the Easterlings,
Hamers and Manships know how to work them. Two
doctors, McKenzie and Reese, attend to the sick when there is
any sickness to attend. They do not need a lawyer, because
they all behave themselves and pay their debts.
The
"write-up" of McColl by J. E. Norment of the News and Courier has
been freely used in preparing this chapter.

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