
Robinson, in the History of South Dakota, Vol. 1, page 399, says: "Faulk county was named after the third Governor of the territory, and dates from January 8, 1873. It was not organized until October 25th, 1883, when Governor Ordway appointed commissioners for that purpose. The county seat was located at LaFoon but soon removed to Faulkton. The railroad reached the county in 1884 (evidently a misprint as Faulk county was without a railroad until the fall of 1886.) The earliest exploration of the county was probably by William Dixon, in one of his trips to the James river in 1828. The county is upon the line of travel from the Missouri to the Minnesota, and John C. Fremont and Joseph N. Nicollet passed through it in 1839, Dr. Stephen R. Riggs in 1840. James R. Brown made many trips through this section in the thirties. Scatter -wood lake in the northeastern portion, was a famous Indian camp. Faulkton is the chief town. John A. Pickler of this county was representative in congress from 1889 to 1896. Howard Fuller, judge of the supreme court. Major Humphrey, adjutant general from 1897 to 1901. Area 1016 square miles, population 3547."
We are under obligations to D. H. Latham, Esq. for the following interesting communication upon this interesting subject:
"General John C. Fremont and party visited what is now Faulk county in 1839.
"Doane Robinson, our state historian, has discovered by delving into the records and reports of General Fremont on file in the war department at Washington, that General John C. Fremont and party traveled across what is now Faulk county in the year 1839, and no doubt was one of the first white people to visit this section.
"In 1839, Dr. Joseph N. Nicollet, the famous French scientist, came up the river to Fort Pierre, accompanied by General C. Fremont, then a young man. They were in the employ of the government and had been sent out to map the Dakota country, the first official action of this kind. They remained at Pierre for several weeks, preparing for their work, and then set out for the James river and arrived at Medicine knoll, near Blunt, on the evening of July 3. At midnight Fremont went to the top of Medicine knoll and fired guns and rockets in celebration of the national anniversary. After traveling part way to the James they stopped to fish at Scatterwood lake, Faulk county, finally reaching the river at Armadale grove in Spink county. This grove was a famous camping place for the Indians and early travelers. Thence they passed up the James and across to Devils lake, and thence back down the coteaux to Lake Traverse and Big Stone, whence they left the state, going down the Minnesota to St. Paul.
"In traveling across the country from Blunt to Scatterwood lake, General Fremont and party must have crossed the Nixon river in the vicinity of Faulkton, about July 5th, 1839."
CHAPTER XXII.
TOWN ORGANIZATIONS IN FAULK COUNTY.
Town/ Township /Range /Date of Organization
Arcade 117 68 July 15, 1908
Centerville 118 67 January, 1905
DeVoe 119 67 Spring of 1905
Emerson 120 68 May 15, 1900
Enterprise 120 70 July 20, 1901
Elroy 119 72 March 4, 1890
Fairview 120 67 March 7, 1893
Freedom 120 69 1896
Hillsdale 117 67 Mar 7, 1905
LaFoon 118 68 January, 1889
Latham 118 71 March 1, 1885
Myron 119 68 Mar 5, 1901
Orient 117 69 October 3, 1887
Pioneer 118 66 Jan 1, 1905
Pulaski 119 69 1891
Saratoga 119 70 July 27, 1891
Seneca 118 72 Mar 1, 1904
Sherman 120 72 February 23, 1892
Union 120 66 Mar 5, 1907
Wesley 119 66 May 20, 1905
Zell 11.7 66 1888
The seven remaining townships in the county, viz: Clark, Bryant, Ellisville, Irving, Tamworth, township 117, range
71 and township 119, range 71, without regard to township lines, are arranged into school townships, with the following
officers:
Clark school township, 120, range 71.
Joseph Heintzman, chairman.
Edward Ford, clerk.
Joseph Sahli, treasurer.
Bryant school township, part of township 118, range 70, with the most of township 119, range 71,
John Barrett, chairman.
J. H. Peck, clerk.
August Weyand, treasurer.
Irving school township, all of township 117, range 70, one-third of township 118, range 71 and one-half of township
117, range 71:
O. M. Roberts, chairman.
P. J. Maloney, clerk.
Christ Hansen, treasurer.
Ellisville school township, township 117, range 72 and one-half of township 117, range 71;
Frank Arzt, chairman.
P. M. Christensen, clerk.
Adam Sangster, treasurer.
Tamworth school township, all of township 118, range 69, less the city of Faulkton. which is located upon sections
fourteen and fifteen in this township.
The following are the school officers in Tamworth township:
Fred Kleeblatt, chairman.
P. A. Paugburn, clerk.
Emerson Thayer, treasurer.
The village and railroad station of Orient are in the town of Orient. The villages of Zell and Rockham on the Chicago
& Northwestern railroad are both in the town of Zell. The village and railroad station of Miranda are on section
1, in the town of Arcade. The town and railroad station of Burkmere are on section 7, township 118, range 70.
The village of Seneca is an important and flourishing railroad center for western Faulk county and eastern Potter
county. Millard station is ten miles north of Faulkton in the town of Pulaski on the Chicago, Milwaukee & St.
Paul railroad.
The following are the several railroad stations in Faulk county on the line of the Minneapolis & St. Louis
railroad, viz: Chelsea in the town of Union; Cresbard in Emerson; Carlyle in Enterprise and Onaka in Sherman.
At the present time Cresbard has become an important, flourishing business center.