Spencer Clack (1746-1832)
By Miss Tommie Clack, Abilene, Texas, and J. A. Sharp,
Sevierville, Tenn.
Spencer Clack, Revolutionary
soldier, settled in Sevier County, Tennessee, in 1788 or 1789. Little is known
of his military service except that he was a lieutenant of a Virginia (Henry
County) militia company in 1782-83; Captain Tully Choice was company commander.
He was born, March 28,1746. His obituary gave his birthplace as Loudoun County,
Virginia, but this could not be accurate for Loudoun County was not partitioned
from Fairfax County until 1757, and no Clack records, as early as Spencer�s
birth, were found in either of these counties.
Spencer Clack did, however,
live in Loudoun County, and witnessed there, in 1770, the will of Thomas
Beavers; also, Loudoun County was probably where he married Mary Beavers about
1766. He sold his lands in Loudoun County in 1777 and moved southward to Henry
County, Virginia about 1778, when he purchased land in the latter county. In
1786, when Franklin County, Virginia, was formed from parts of Henry and Bedford
Counties, he became one of the first justices of the new county, and in 1787 he
sold his Franklin County lands, just before his westward trek to Sevier County,
Tennessee.
No conclusive proof of the
parentage of Spencer Clack has been offered, although various attempts to do so
have been made by descendents and genealogists. It does seem certain, however,
that he descended from Rev. James Clack, English-born rector of Ware Parish,
Gloucester County, Virginia, from 1679 to 1723.
The Spencer Clack home in
Sevier County was located on the right bank of Little Pigeon River, immediately
below the junction of the East Fork and West Fork of that river. Here, in 1808,
Spencer obtained an occupant grant from Tennessee for 442 acres; most of this
land was on the north bank of East Fork directly opposite to the town of
Sevierville, or the Forks-of-Little Pigeon, as this frontier settlement was
known. The Chandlers and Walkers, Clack descendents, later owned the same place
and the old Clack home was located on the same site as the later Chandler-Walker
home. Near his home Spencer operated one of Sevierville�s first mills, also a
cotton gin and wool-carding machine.
Spencer
Clack was prominent in the affairs of the Forks-of-Little Pigeon (Sevierville)
Baptist Church from the time of its formation in 1789 until his death. For many
years he served as church clerk. In addition to his church activities he was
interested in education and politics. He was an early trustee of Nancy Academy,
Sevier County�s first school and gave money for its support. He was one of the
five Sevier County delegates to the Knoxville convention of 1796, which drafted
and adopted Tennessee�s first constitution and he was a signer of that document.
He also represented Sevier County in the lower house of the first three
Tennessee legislatures, 1796-1802, and in 1801 he served on the legislative
committee �to prepare a device and motto� for the Great Seal of Tennessee.
Neither
the Spence Clack Bible record nor the Spence Clack will have been found;
therefore, the writers will list only those who were unquestionably children of
Spencer and Mary Beavers Clack. Perhaps, in this way, the confusion and error of
other Clack descendents and genealogists may be avoided. Good proof exists for
the following Clack children: Martha, Rawleigh (Rolly) (b. 1772), Rhoda (b.
1776), Catherine (b. 1778), Frances (b. c1783), Mary (b. 1785) and Malvina.
Martha
Clack�s marriage to Josiah Rogers occurred in Franklin County, Virginia, in
1786; they apparently came to Sevier County with the Clacks. Rawleigh Clack was
married (1) to Mary Randles in 1791, and after her death he was married (2) to
Martha Kerr in 1816; this marriage took place in Sevier County. Sixteen children
resulted and about 1820 Rawleigh and family moved down the Tennessee River to
Rhea County, Tennessee, where he
Spencer Clack (Continued)
died in 1842. Rhoda Clack married
James Randles in 1791; they raised a family of twelve on Boyd�s Creek in Sevier
County. Randles died in 1816, while on a trip to Virginia for salt, and was
buried somewhere in Washington County, Virginia. Catherine Clack was married, in
1794, to Rev. Elijah Rogers, early and well known Baptist minister in East
Tennessee; they raised five sons and five daughters at their Sevier County home
near the mouth of the Little Pigeon, on the French Broad River. Mary Clack
married William Miller; they left Sevier County at an early date and settled in
Meigs County, Tennessee, where she died in 1860. Frances Clack was married (1)
to Mordecai Gist; after his death she married (2) John Mynatt of Knox County,
Tennessee. Malvina Clack married Major Beavers; they left Sevier County for
Talladega County, Alabama, soon after the War of 1812.
There were doubtless other
Clack children, but the writers do not believe that Spencer Clack, Jr. John
Clack and Nancy Clack were children of Spencer and Mary Beavers Clack, as some
published accounts claim. However, there is a well established tradition that
there was a son, Micajah Clack, who was �killed by lighting�. And there may have
been a daughter named Rebecca Clack, but again we must rely only upon tradition
for proof. Also, in 1789, one Sarah Clack (b. c1773) married William Henderson
in the �Forks of Little Pigeon�, as shown by bounty land papers in the National
Archives; they migrated to St. Louis County, Missouri, about 1840. We believe
that this Sarah Clack, heretofore unknown to present generations of Clack
descendents, was another daughter of Spencer and Mary.
Spencer Clack�s death occurred,
July 9, 1832 and he was buried in the old Baptist Cemetery at Sevierville; the
original flat limestone rock with the unique carving of Spencer�s face and the
initials, �S.C.�, still marks his grave. Mary Beavers Clack died, August 14,
1840, and was buried by the side of her husband. At the time of his death a
contemporary described Spencer Clack as a �pious� worthy Christian, kind and
affectionate� an excellent neighbor, remarkably even and unruffled in temper�.
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No. 2, Abraham Cross, S 1 900.
State of Tennessee}
Sullivan County } August
Session 1832
On this 22nd day of
August personally appeared in open court before the Justices of the court of
pleas & now Sitting Abraham Cross a resident of the State & County aforesaid,
aged eighty years, who being Duly sworn according to law Doth on his oath make
the following Statement in order to obtain the benefit of the act of Congress
passed 7th June 1832.
That he served six months in the
service of North Carolina from Washington County know Sullivan as a drafted
militia man under Capt. Hicks, that he was During said six months partly
stationed at the fort at Shoats ford and on scouting parties and some times as
an Indian Spy against the Indian allies to the British, and if I ever Recd any
discharge dong Recollect it other than Verbally which service was performed in
the year 1777.
(Note: I, April Grant, copied this with the incorrect capitalization and spelling as it was written.)