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The county was marked off from Bexar County in 1876 and named for Peter J. Bailey, an Alamo hero. Bailey and twenty-one other counties newly formed at the time were attached to Jack County for judicial purposes. In 1881 jurisdiction of Bailey County was transferred from Jack to Baylor County; then, in 1887, to Hale County; and in 1892 to Castro County. Settlement of Bailey County did not come early, since the XIT Ranch held most of its land from 1882 until the division and sale of the ranch in 1901.

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Click here to select another county Surrounding Counties Parmer County (north) Lamb County (east) Cochran County (south) Roosevelt County, New Mexico (west) Curry County, New Mexico (northwest Visit the national site of GENEALOGY TRAILS Copyright ©2006 Genealogy Trails   All data on this website is © Copyright 2006 by Genealogy Trails with full rights reserved for original submitters.