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Photo Courtesy of
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Concho County Website is
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Named for its principal river, Concho County is situated near tho geopraphical
center of the State. It was formed out of a portion of Bexar County in 1858, but was not put under
organization until 1879. The surface Is level prairie, crossed by ranges
of hills along the water courses, and by the Brady Mountains, which
cross the southern, portion from east to west.The two sites of Indian
activity in Concho County that have drawn the most attention lie along
the bluffs of the Concho and Colorado rivers. About a mile west of Paint
Rock, above the Concho, are found some of the most noted Indian
pictographs in Texas Concho County was organized after the
required petition was signed by at least seventy-five voters. There
being no established community in the county, the vote to select
officers and a site for the county seat was held near Mullins Crossing
on the Concho. The location chosen for the county seat was at a ford on
the Concho about a mile below the mouth of Kickapoo Creek, twelve miles
west of the confluence of the Concho and Colorado rivers, and five miles
south of the Concho-Runnels county line. The county seat was named Paint
Rock, after the nearby pictographs. The town developed steadily. By 1884
it had an estimated population of 100 and had become a shipping center
for pecans, wool, hides, and mutton (the cattle were routed elsewhere).
In 1886 a permanent courthouse was constructed.
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Eden, on Hardin Branch in the
south central region of the county, was established in 1882. By 1931,
when Paint Rock had reached its peak population of 1,000, Eden had
surpassed it with 1,194. Thereafter the population of Paint Rock
declined and that of Eden remained relatively constant. The southwestern
part of the county saw the development of several early communities, but
none of them attained any size, and the names of all but one have
disappeared from the map. These included Kickapoo Springs, Erskine, and
Vigo, which succeeded one another on virtually the same location on
Kickapoo Creek. Ruth and Live Oak (the latter still marked on the 1963
county map) were situated approximately ten miles and eight miles
southwest of Eden, respectively. In the west central part of the county
grew up the small communities of Vick and Henderson Chapel and, around
the turn of the century, the more substantial community of Eola. In 1988
Eola was the third largest town in the county. Lowake, on the Concho,
San Saba and Llano Valley Railroad in the far northwestern corner of
Concho County, was established in 1909. Concho, a small community on the
Concho River about seven miles northeast of Paint Rock, maintained
itself through the 1960s. Millersview, in the east central region,
acquired a post office in 1903 and in 1988 was the fourth largest
community in the county. In the southeast, the communities of Pasche,
Welview, and Lightner grew up along the railroads that entered the
county around 1910, but none of these has survived.
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Surrounding Counties |
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Runnels County
(north) Coleman County (northeast) McCulloch County
(east) Menard County (south) Tom Green County
(west)
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