Early Papers Published
[contributed by: C. Horton - 2008]
Galveston County—As
heretofore stated Galveston had its first paper, The Times, by Ferdinand
Pinckard.
The Civilian, established by Hamilton Stuart in 1838, and published for a
portion of its existence as the Civilian and Gazette by Stuart, Durnet & Co., H.
Stuart & Co., with Menard, Brown, Cave, Murphy, and others associated
editorially and in its publication. In the more prosperous times it was issued
daily, tri-weekly and weekly; and then again only tri-weekly and weekly; then
only weekly, as circumstances ordered; after a brief suspension it was revived
by W. H. Pascoe.
The Galveston Commercial,
in 1838, by John S. Evans.
The Galveston News,
from a small weekly in 1842, grew into a mammoth journal with daily and
tri-weekly issues and a widely
extended circulation.
Die Union, in the
German language, was established by Mr. Moore and bought by Ferdinand Flake in
1857,
and acquired a large circulation among the Germans throughout the country till
the secession question came up for discussion; and Flake taking the Union side,
his press and material were taken in the broad light of day and thrown into
Galveston Bay, in January, 1861, causing Die Union to stop its issue during the
frenzy of the times. Ferdinand Flake had been long a resident of Texas,
sympathizing with the people, interested in the maintenance of the " domestic
institution," being himself a slave holder, yet he adhered with tenacity to the
National cause. Upon the termination of the War he re-established Die Union and
continued its publication till his death.
Flake's Bulletin was
established by Ferdinand Flake in 1865 and was issued until his death, daily,
tri-weekly, and weekly and had a very large circulation. It was Republican in
politics and, about 1867, '68, '69, it was more sought after for news than any
paper in Texas. There was a piquancy and freshness in its articles, and it had
M. Whilden and a corps of writers and reporters unsurpassed in Texas journalism.
Flake died suddenly at New London, Connecticut, July 18, 1872. A few months
previous it had passed into a joint stock company and the paper ceased to exist.
Selim Rinker, its business manager, by striking a balance sheet could readily
tell all interested how much easier it is for a sought-after and
topmost-round-of-the-ladder newspaper to make reputation than to make money. No
coin was there left to rattle in his coffers.
The Port Polio was a
literary venture of F. D. Allen, supported by Joe A Kirgan, in 1857. It was
issued semimonthly,
but with all its bright promise it did not survive the year.
The Galveston Journal,
in 1854.
The Galveston Confederate
was a handsome appearing and ably edited paper, published in 1855-56 by Waddill
and Cherry and advocating the politics of the American party.
The Texas Christian
Advocate was established about 1858 as an organ of the Methodist Church and
has at different times been edited and managed by I. D. Johns, Veal and Johns,
and others. To escape the blockade, it was moved to Houston and there published
during the War. About 1869 it was removed to Galveston. It has always had a
large circulation, the Church being very strong in Texas.
The Texas Post (German),
established in 1869, has been about all its days conducted by O. and H. Dietzel.
It issues daily, tri-weekly and weekly.
The Bulletin, August
5, 1865, Ridge Paschal.
The Galveston Spectator
was established by Richard Nelson in 1871, advocating "equal rights for all
men."
The Galveston Standard
was established by G. T. Ruby in 1871, and was issued in 1871-2-3 semi-weekly;
it was a neat appearing journal.
The Dispatch was
started in 1869 by an association of printers and for a short time its issues
appeared daily, tri-weekly and weekly.
The Galveston Unabbangige
(German), was established by J. H. Baker.
The Galveston Mercury,
issued daily and weekly in 1873 by J. H. Baker and J. H. Wilson; in politics
a hermaphrodite.
The Galveston Times,
1873, B. Rush Plumley editor, Times Publishing Co. publishers.
The Galveston Republican,
1869, by W. T. Clark; it gasped its last in about half a dozen issues.
The Galveston Medical
Journal was published in 1866 by Greenville Dowell, M.D., editor and
proprietor, monthly, forty-eight octavo pages at $5.00 per annum.
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©2006 Kim Torp
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