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Virginia Genealogy Trails
welcomes you to
Amherst County
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and History
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Virginia is covered on the Northeast States List
County Information
By the late 1600's English explorers
and traders traveled up the James River into this area. Early trading posts formed between 1710 and 1720. By 1730,
many new families moved into the land currently known as Amherst County drawn by the desire for land and the good
tobacco-growing soil.
In 1761, Amherst County was formed from the southern half of Albemarle County. The original county seat had been
in Cabelsville, now Colleen, in what would later become Nelson County. The county was named for Sir Jeffrey Amherst
who commanded the British forces that successfully secured Canada from the French.Jeffrey Amherst was named Governor
of Virginia, although he never came to the colony. In 1806 the county assumed its present proportions when Nelson
County was formed from its northern half. At that point, the county seat was moved to the village of Five Oaks,
later renamed Amherst. The present county courthouse was built in 1870 and has served the county ever since.
Amherst County was formed in 1761 from the southern half of Albemarle County. The County was named for Sir Jeffrey
Amherst, known as the "Conqueror of Canada". Jeffrey Amherst was named governor of Virginia although
he never came to the colony.
The original county seat had been in Cabelsville, now Colleen in what would later become Nelson County. The county
was named for Sir Jeffrey Amherst who commanded the British forces that successfully secured Canada from the French.
In 1806 the county assumed its present proportions when Nelson County was formed from its northern half. At that
point, the county seat was moved to the village of Five Oaks, later renamed Amherst. The present county courthouse
was built in 1870 and has served the county ever since.
Native Americans were the first humans to populate the area. They hunted and fished mainly along the countless
rivers and streams in the county. With the establishment of the Virginia Colony in 1607, English emigrants arrived
in North America. By the late 1600s English explorers and traders traveled up the James River to this area. Early
trading posts formed between 1710 and 1720. By 1730, many new families moved into the land currently known as Amherst
County drawn by the desire for land and the good tobacco-growing soil. In the early days, the major crop raised
in Amherst County was tobacco. Apple orchards were part of mixed farming that replaced tobacco, especially in the
late 19th century. Timber, mining and milling were also important industries. The introduction of the railroad
in the late 19th century greatly influenced the county's growth.
Town
- Amherst
Unincorporated City/Towns - Madison Heights - Sweet Briar
National Protected Areas
Blue Ridge Parkway - George Washington National Forest
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Online Data
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Church Histories / Records
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Website
updates: Nov 2012
1782 Personal Property Tax List William Harris
Crawford Biography Samuel Jordan Cabell
Biography
Oct 2012 Childs/Davis
Marriage Hackwich/Rucker Marriage Mays/Massie
Marriage Mays/Nash Marriage Taber/Wills Marriage 1890
Veteran's Census - Elon District
Jun
2012 Elizabeth B. Hutcheson Obituary John
Hutcherson Obituary Alexander Nelson Jones
Obituary
May 2012 Clarence Beard
Obituary
Apr 2012 3 Moore Marriages Mrs.
Mannie K. Dearborn Obituary R. H. Drummon
Obituary William Smith Obituary Paul P. Smoot Obituary 1890
Veterans Census - No Township Provided 1890 Veterans Census -
Pedlar Township World
War II Honor
List
Mar 2012 Edward A
Palmer Biography
Jan 2012 Elder Thomas
Jefferson Campbell Biography
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