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Virginia County Data





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COUNTY

HOST

FACTS

Accomack

Available for Adoption

Accomack, the original shire name, was created
from the Native American word Accawmack,
meaning "on the other side".

Albemarle

Available for Adoption

President Thomas Jefferson's Monticello
home is located in this county.

Alleghany

Available for Adoption

Alleghany Co is named for the Allegany Mountains.

Amelia

Available for Adoption

During the Civil War, Gen. Robert E Lee & his Army
spent time at the Amelia courthouse before surrendering
to Ulysses S Grant at Appomattox.

Amherst

Available for Adoption

In the early days, the major crop raised
in Amherst County was tobacco.

Appomattox

Available for Adoption

Appomattox Co was formed in 1845 from
Buckingham, Prince Edward, Campbell & Charlotte Counties

Arlington

Available for Adoption

Until 1920, it was known as Alexandria County.
The well-known Arlington Cemetery is located in this county.

Augusta

Available for Adoption

Augusta Co was formed in 1738 from Orange Co.
It was named for Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, Princess of Wales & mother of the future King George III of the United Kingdom.

Bath

Available for Adoption

Bath Co was established on December 14, 1790.

Bedford

Available for Adoption

Bedford Co was established on December 13, 1753.

Bland

Available for Adoption

Bland Co was formed in 1861 from Wythe, Tazewell & Giles Counties.

Botetourt

Available for Adoption

Botetourt Co was established in 1770 from Augusta Co.

Brunswick

Available for Adoption

Brunswick Co was established in 1720 from Prince George Co.

Buchanan

Available for Adoption

Buchanan Co was named for the 15th President, James Buchanan.

Buckingham

Available for Adoption

A fire destroyed the courthouse designed by Thomas Jefferson in 1869.

Campbell

Available for Adoption

Campbell Co was named for Revolutionary War hero
George William Campbell who was known for the 1780
Battle of Kings Mountain.

Caroline

Available for Adoption

Caroline Co was named for Caroline of Ansbach,
the wife of King George II of Great Britain.

Carroll

Available for Adoption

Carroll Co was named for Charles Carroll,
a signer of the Declaration of Independence.

Charles City

Available for Adoption

The Charles City Courthouse was constructed in the 1750s and is one of the only five courthouses in America that have been in continuous use for judicial purposes since the Revolutionary War.

Charlotte

Available for Adoption

Charlotte Co was formed in 1764.

Chesterfield

Available for Adoption

On May 25, 1749, the Virginia General Assembly passed the act that separated Chesterfield from Henrico Co.

Clarke

Available for Adoption

Clarke Co is named for General George Rogers Clark

of the Revolutionary War.

Craig

Available for Adoption

Craig Co is located in the Shenandoah Valley region of Virginia

Culpeper

Available for Adoption

Culpeper Co was established in 1749 from Orange Co.

Cumberland

Available for Adoption

Cumberland Co was established in 1749 from Goochland Co.

Dickenson

Available for Adoption

Dickenson Co is Virginia's youngest county.

Dinwiddie

Available for Adoption

Dinwiddie Co was formed May 1, 1752 from Prince George Co.

Essex

Available for Adoption

Essex Co was established in 1692 from Rappahannock Co.

Fairfax

Available for Adoption

The Battle of Chantilly, or Ox Hill, during same campaign
as the 2nd Battle of Bull Run, was fought in this county.

Fauquier

Available for Adoption

Fauquier Co is located between bustling Northern Virginia
and the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains.

Floyd

Available for Adoption

Trader's Path is the earliest known travel way through Floyd Co.

Fluvanna

Available for Adoption

Fluvanna Co was once part of Henrico Co.

Franklin

Available for Adoption

Franklin Co was named after Benjamin Franklin.

Frederick

Available for Adoption

Frederick Co was established in 1743 out of Orange Co.

Giles

Available for Adoption

Giles Co was established in 1806 from
Montgomery, Monroe, Tazewell & Wythe Counties.

Gloucester

Available for Adoption

Gloucester Co borders the York River and the Lower Chesapeake Bay.

Goochland

Available for Adoption

General Lafayette stopped at the Powell's Tavern in Goochland
when he traveled from Richmond to Monticello
to visit Thomas Jefferson.

Grayson

Available for Adoption

Grayson Co was founded in 1793 from a part of Wythe County.

Greene

Available for Adoption

Greene Co was established in 1838 from Orange County.
It is named for the American Revolutionary Hero, Nathaniel Greene.

Greensville

Available for Adoption

Greenville Co was established in 1781 from Brunswick Co.

Halifax

Available for Adoption

In 1752, Halifax Co was established from Lunenburg Co.

Hanover

Available for Adoption

Hanover Co was created on November 26, 1720.

Henrico

Available for Adoption

Henrico Co was founded by Sir Thomas Dale in 1611.

Henry

Available for Adoption

Originally Henry Co was named Patrick Henry Co to
honor the first governor of VA after Independence.

Highland

Available for Adoption

The county seat for Highland is Monterey.

Isle of Wight

Available for Adoption

Isle of Wight Co was originally named Warrosquyoake Shire.

James City

Available for Adoption

James City Co is located on the VA Peninsula
in the Hampton Roads region of Virginia.

King and Queen

Available for Adoption

The county is named for King William III &
Queen Mary of England.

King George

Available for Adoption

King George Co was formed in 1720 out of Richmond Co VA.

King William

Available for Adoption

King William Co contains the oldest Courthouse still being used.

Lancaster

Available for Adoption

Established in 1651 from York and Northumberland Counties.

Lee

Available for Adoption

Lee Co was formed out of Russell Co in 1793.

Loudoun

Available for Adoption

Settlement begain in the 1720s-1730s with English,
Germans, Quakers, Scot-Irish and African Slaves.

Louisa

Available for Adoption

Patrick Henry won his first election in 1765 to represent Louisa County.

Lunenburg

Available for Adoption

Lunenburg Co was established on May 1, 1746 from Brunswick Co.

Madison

Available for Adoption

Madison Co was established in December 1792 and named
after the Madison family, and James Madison.

Mathews

Available for Adoption

Mathews Co was established out of a part of Gloucester Co in 1791.

Mecklenburg

Available for Adoption

Mecklenburg Co was established from Lunenburg Co in 1765.

Middlesex

Available for Adoption

Middlesex Co is bordered by Essex Co.

Montgomery

Available for Adoption

 

Nelson

Available for Adoption

Nelson Co was formed out of Amherst Co in 1807.

New Kent

Available for Adoption

New Kent Co is named after Kent, England.

Northampton

Available for Adoption

Northampton was originally named Accawmack.
In 1643 it was changed to Northampton.

Northumberland

Available for Adoption

The Virginia General Assembly created
Northumberland Co in 1648.

Nottoway

Available for Adoption

Nottoway Co was occupied by the Nadowa tribe, an Iroquoian
people of the American Indians, before European Settlers.

Orange

Available for Adoption

The county was previously inhabited by the Siouan Manahoac tribe.

Page

Available for Adoption

Page Co was formed from Shenandoah and Rockingham Couties in 1831.

Patrick

Available for Adoption

Patrick Co was named for Patrick Henry and formed in 1777.

Pittsylvania

Available for Adoption

Pittsylvania was formed in 1767 out of Halifax Co.

Powhatan

Available for Adoption

The area was inhabited by Native Americans before
the arrival of Europeans in  the 17th century.

Prince Edward

Available for Adoption

Prince Edward Co was formed from the VA
Colony, from Amelia Co in 1754.

Prince George

Available for Adoption

Prince George Co was named in honor of
Prince George of Denmark, the husband of Queen Anne.

Prince William

Available for Adoption

The county was named after the Duke of Cumberland, Prince William Augustus, son of King George II.

Pulaski

Available for Adoption

Pulaski Co is located in Southwestern VA.

Rappahannock

Available for Adoption

Formed from Culpeper County in 1833.
The county is named for the river that divides it from Fauquier Co.

Richmond

Available for Adoption

Richmond, the city and capital of VA is not in Richmond Co.

Roanoke

Available for Adoption

Roanoke Co is named after the Roanoke River.
Salem was the original county seat.

Rockbridge

Available for Adoption

Rockbridge Co is named for Natural Bridge.

Rockingham

Available for Adoption

Europeans began settling this area around 1745.

Russell

Available for Adoption

Russell Co was established on Jan 02 1786 from a section of Washington Co.

Scott

Available for Adoption

June Carter Cash lived in Scott Co.

Shenandoah

Available for Adoption

Shenandoah Co was established in 1772 and named after the Senedos Indian Tribe.
Originally named Dunmore county.

Smyth

Available for Adoption

Smyth Co was named after Alexander Smyth, a general during War of 1812

Southampton

Available for Adoption

Shortly after the establishment of Jamestown Settlement during 17th century, English settlers explored and settled this area.

Spotsylvania

Available for Adoption

Civil War battles Chancellorsville, Fredericksburg,
Spotsylvania Courthouse and The Wilderness fought here.

Stafford

Available for Adoption

Stafford Co was named after Staffordshire England.

Surry

Available for Adoption

Surry Co orignally consisted of Lawne's Creek Parish & Southwark Parish.

Sussex

Available for Adoption

Sussex Co is named after Sussex England

Tazewell

Available for Adoption

Tazewell Co was named after US Senator from VA named Henry Tazewell.

Warren

Available for Adoption

Warren Co was created from Frederick & Shenandoah Counties
and established in 1836.

Washington

Available for Adoption

Washington Co is named after George Washington.

Westmoreland

Available for Adoption

George Washington was born in Westmoreland Co VA.
James Monroe and Gen. Robert E Lee also were born here.

Wise

Available for Adoption

 

Wythe

Available for Adoption

Named after George Wythe, the first Virginian Signer
of the Declaration of Independence.

York

Available for Adoption

Named after the city York, in Northern England.
Originally called Charles River County

Extinct Counties

Accomac Shire
[Original Shire]

 

1634-1643
Extinct

Alexandria

 

1749-1791 and 1846-1920.
From 1791-1846, it was part of the District of Columbia. In 1920, it changed its name to
Arlington County

Charles River County

 

1637-1643.
Renamed
York county

Dunmore County

 

1772-1778.
Renamed
Shenandoah County

Elizabeth River Shire
[Original Shire]

 

1634-1636 became Elizabeth City Shire in 1636.
Name changed to
Elizabeth City County

Elizabeth City County
(Merged with the town of Phoebus into Hampton, then became the independent city of Hampton)

 

Located in southeastern Virginia from 1634 to 1952. Originally created in 1634, it was one of eight shires created in the Virginia Colony by order of the King of England. Named for Elizabeth of Bohemia, daughter of King James I, sister of Princes Henry and Charles.

Fincastle

 

1772-1776.
Divided into
Montgomery, Washington and Kentucky County (now part of KY)

Lower Norfolk

 

1637-1691
Divided into Norfolk and Princess Anne Counties
Present day Norfolk

Nansemond County

 

1646-1972
Became the independent city of Nansemond (which later consolidated with Suffolk)

New Norfolk County

 

1636-1637.
Divided into Lower Norfolk and Upper Norfolk County

Norfolk

 

Incorporated in 1705, "New Norfolk" formerly consisted of Upper Norfolk and Lower Norfolk.
Norfolk County existed from 1691 to 1963, when it was re-organized, along with South Norfolk, into the City of Chesapeake

Patrick Henry County

 

1777-1790
Split into two counties, the western part becoming
Patrick County and the rest becoming Henry County.

Princess Anne

 

1691-1963
Became independent city of Virginia Beach

Rappahannock County
(old)

 

1656-1692
Divided into
Essex and Richmond Counties

Upper Norfolk

 

1637-1646
Became
Nansemond County

Warwick River Shire
[Original Shire]

 

1634-1643.
Became Warwick County, then the City of Warwick until 1952.
Now extinct.


Independent Cities


Alexandria
Bedford
Bristol
Buena Vista
Charlottesville
Chesapeake
Clifton Forge
Colonial Heights
Covington
Danville
Emporia
Fairfax
Falls Church
Franklin
Fredericksburg
Galax
Hampton
Harrisonburg
Hopewell
Lexington
Lynchburg
Manassas
Manassas Park
Martinsville
Newport News
Norfolk
Norton
Petersburg
Poquoson
Portsmouth
Radford
Richmond
Roanoke
Salem
Staunton
Suffolk
Virginia Beach
Waynesboro
Williamsburg
Winchester

"Lost" Independent Cities



City of
Clifton Forge (1906-2001) reverted to become an incorporated town in Alleghany County
City of
Manchester (1874-1910) consolidated with the independent City of Richmond
City of
Nansemond (1972-1974) consolidated with the independent City of Suffolk
City of
South Boston (1960-1998) reverted to become an incorporated town in Halifax County
City of
South Norfolk (1919-1963) consolidated with Norfolk County to form (new) independent City of Chesapeake
City of
Warwick (1952-1958) consolidated with the independent City of Newport News



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