


Deaths of
John W. Drought, Co. H & George W. Jacobs, Co. D
Twenty-second Wisconsin Volunteers
Except from "History of the 85th Illinois
Regiment, Illinois Volunteer Infantry", by Henry J. Aten, First
Sergeant Company G, Member of the Society of the Army of the
Cumberland, Compiled and published under the Auspices of the
Regimental Association, Hiawatha, Kansas, 1901, Chapter 8, page 78-79
GENERAL ORDERS No. 6
Headquarters Army of the Cumberland
Chattanooga, Tenn., January 26th, 1864
It having been reported to these
headquarters that between seven and eight o’clock, on the evening of
the 23rd ult., within one and one-half miles of the village of
Mulberry, Lincoln County, Tennessee, a wagon which had become detached
from a foraging train belonging to the United States was attacked by
guerillas, and the officer in command of the foraging party, First
Lieutenant Porter, Company A, Twenty-seventh Indiana Volunteers, the
teamster, wagonmaster, and four other soldiers who had been sent to
load the train (the latter four unarmed), were captured. They were
immediately mounted and hurried off, the guerrillas avoiding the road,
until their party halted about one o’clock in the morning, on the bank
of the Elk river, where the rebels stated they were going into camp for
the night. The hands of the prisoners were then tied behind them, and
they were robbed of everything of value about their persons. They were
next drawn up in line about five paces in front of their captors, and
one of the latter, who acted as leader, commanded ready, and the whole
party immediately fired upon them. One of the prisoners was shot
through the head and killed instantly, and three were wounded.
Lieutenant Porter was not hit. He immediately ran, was followed and
fired upon three times by one of the party, and, finding that he was
about to be overtaken, threw himself over a precipice into the river,
and, succeeding in getting his hands loose, swam to the opposite side,
and, although pursued to that side and several times fired upon, he,
after twenty-four hours of extraordinary exertion and great exposure,
reached a house, when he was taken to Tullahoma, where he now lies in a
critical situation. The others after being shot, were immediately
thrown into the river. Thus the murder of the men – Newell E. Orcutt,
Ninth Independent Battery, Ohio Volunteer Artillery; John W. Drought,
Company H, Twenty-second Wisconsin Volunteers; George W. Jacobs,
Company D, Twenty-second Wisconsin Volunteers – was accomplished by
shooting and drowning. The fourth, John W. Folley, Ninth Independent
Battery Ohio Volunteer Artillery, is now lying in the hospital, having
escaped by getting his hands free while in the water.
For these atrocious, cold-blooded
murders, equaling in savage ferocity and everything ever committed by
the most barbarous tribes on the continent, committed by the rebel
citizens of Tennessee, it is ordered that the property of all citizens
living within a circuit of ten miles of the place where these men were
captured be assessed each in his due proportion, according to his
wealth, to make up a sum of thirty thousand dollars, to be divided
among the families who were dependent upon the murdered men for their
support.
Ten thousand dollars to be paid to
the widow of John W. Drought, of North Cape, Racine County, Wisconsin,
for the support of herself and two children.
Ten thousand dollars to be paid to
the widow of George W. Jacobs, of Delevan, Walworth County, Wisconsin,
for the support of herself and one child.
Ten thousand dollars to be divided
between the aged mother and sister of Newell E. Orcutt, of Burton,
Geauga County, Ohio.
Should the persons assessed fail,
within one week after notice had been served upon them, to pay in the
amount of the tax in money, sufficient of the personal property shall
be seized and sold at public sale to make up the amount.
Major General H. W. Slocum, United
States Volunteers, commanding the Twelfth Army corps, is charged with
the execution of this order.
The men who committed these murders,
if caught, will be summarily executed, and any persons executing them
will be held guiltless, and will receive the protection of this army,
and all persons who are suspected of having aided, abetted or harbored
these guerillas will be immediately arrested and tried by military
commission.
By Command of
MAJOR GENERAL THOMAS
WILLIAM D. WHIPPLE, Assistant Adjutant General
The full amount of the assessment
levied by the foregoing order was promptly collected, and the entire
thirty thousand dollars was distributed among the dependent relatives
of the murdered soldiers.

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