Welcome to West Virginia Genealogy Trails

Welcome to WV Genealogy Trails

Welcome to Jefferson County WV
History and Genealogy

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Jefferson County was formed from Berkeley County in 1801 and named for Thomas Jefferson, author of the Declaration of Independence and third President of the United States.

The county's courthouse was the site of the trial for the abolitionist John Brown after his 1859 raid on the federal armory in Harpers Ferry. Berkeley and Jefferson counties, both lying on the Potomac River east of the mountains, and with the consent of the Reorganized government of Virginia, voted in favor of annexation to West Virginia in 1863. Virginia tried to nullify this decision after the American Civil War, but the counties remained part of West Virginia.

In October 1896, Jefferson became the first county in the United States to begin Rural Free Delivery service.
The county seat is Charles Town

View from Jefferson's rock
View from Jefferson's Rock
Picture by Jan Kronsell, 2004


Incorporated Towns & Cities
* Corporation of Bolivar * City of Charles Town
* Corporation of Harpers Ferry
* Corporation of Ranson * Corporation of Shepherdstown

Unincorporated Communities
* Bakerton * Bardane * Blair * Bloomery * Blue Ridge Acres
* Browns Corner * Clips Mill * Duffields * Egypt * Engle
* Franklintown * Halltown * Jamestown * Johnsontown * Kabletown
* Kearneysville * Keyes Ferry Acres * Leetown * Mannings
* Mechanicstown * Mechlenberg Heights * Meyerstown * Middleway
* Millville * Moler Crossroads * Mountain Mission * Reedson
* Rippon * Riverside * Shannondale * Shenandoah Junction
* Silver Grove * Skeetersville * Summit Point * Uvilla * Wheatland

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Jefferson County Online Data

Online Data

Biographies

Births

Cemeteries

Census

Church Histories/Records

County Records

Court Records

Deaths

Family Bibles

History

Marriages

Military

Newspapers

Obituaries

Schools

Wills/Legal Records 

Website Updates:
Jan 2010: 1840 Census of Pensioners; Rev. War Data:
Shepherdstown In The Olden Time ; The War In The West; The Expedition To Kentucky; Bios of all Officers And Privates Connected With Shepherdstown ; Muster Rolls: -- Capt. A. Shepherd's Company of Riflemen who volunteered in 1776; List of Men Raised by Henry Bedinger in 1776 ; Register of Recruits raised by Capt. Henry Bedinger in 1782-3; A little history of Shepherdstown; 1774-1781 Rent Rolls
Aug 2009: Col. Moses Shepherd biography; DOUGLASS-RUTHERFORD marriage announcement
May 2009:
Harpers Ferry Raid; List of Cemeteries; Obituaries for ALLIBONE, AMES, AUGUR, BROWN, BURTON, CHAMBERS, DECK, FORDAY, GARDNER, HINKLE, JOLLY, LAVAL, LEESON, LEMMON, MARMION, MATER, MCGUIRE, MERRIAM, MILLS, MOUNTFORT, NEWCOMER, PIPER, RILEY, RUSSELL, SARBAUGH, SEAMAND, WALSH, WRIGHT; Civil War News Item
Harper's Ferry Fire

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Surrounding Counties

Washington County, Maryland (north)
Loudoun County, Virginia (east)
Berkeley County (northwest)
Clarke County, Virginia (southwest)

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